Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases
Caregiver burden, a response to the challenges faced by those caring for sick loved ones, combines objective caregiving aspects with subjective experiences. This study aimed to describe the caregiver burden in guardians of ailing animals with dermatological and oncological pathologies. Additionally,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Animals |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/2/276 |
| _version_ | 1827372879366324224 |
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| author | Pollyana T. R. F. Silva Fernanda M. Coura Adriane P. Costa-Val |
| author_facet | Pollyana T. R. F. Silva Fernanda M. Coura Adriane P. Costa-Val |
| author_sort | Pollyana T. R. F. Silva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Caregiver burden, a response to the challenges faced by those caring for sick loved ones, combines objective caregiving aspects with subjective experiences. This study aimed to describe the caregiver burden in guardians of ailing animals with dermatological and oncological pathologies. Additionally, this study aimed to correlate the degree of caregiver burden with the duration of the animal’s treatment, disease stability, family income, owner’s age, and the number of people living in the same household responsible for the animal’s treatment. Using a cross-sectional approach, questionnaires were administered to guardians at a veterinary hospital. Out of 182 valid responses, 50.55% related to oncological patients and 49.45% to dermatological patients. Notably, 36.9% of oncological and 37.8% of dermatological guardians exhibited a clinically significant burden, with no statistical differences between the groups. Of the respondents, 84.6% were dog guardians, with 34.4% showing a significant burden. Feline guardians (15.4% of respondents) exhibited a higher burden (53.5%) compared to dog guardians (<i>p</i> = 0.02). Disease stability, time since diagnosis, and guardian age significantly influenced the burden, while household composition, income, and treatment duration showed no substantial impact. These findings underscore the psychosocial impact of caring for animals, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive understanding of the caregiver’s perspective. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:07:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9c976c2ce6a041fa8f0a896012d40bdd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-2615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:07:27Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Animals |
| spelling | doaj.art-9c976c2ce6a041fa8f0a896012d40bdd2024-01-26T14:32:40ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152024-01-0114227610.3390/ani14020276Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological CasesPollyana T. R. F. Silva0Fernanda M. Coura1Adriane P. Costa-Val2Escola de Veterinária, Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte 30123-970, BrazilInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Minas Gerais Campus Bambuí, IFMG, Faz. Varginha, Rodovia Bambuí/Medeiros, Km 05, Caixa-Postal 05, Zona Rural, Bambuí 38900-000, BrazilEscola de Veterinária, Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte 30123-970, BrazilCaregiver burden, a response to the challenges faced by those caring for sick loved ones, combines objective caregiving aspects with subjective experiences. This study aimed to describe the caregiver burden in guardians of ailing animals with dermatological and oncological pathologies. Additionally, this study aimed to correlate the degree of caregiver burden with the duration of the animal’s treatment, disease stability, family income, owner’s age, and the number of people living in the same household responsible for the animal’s treatment. Using a cross-sectional approach, questionnaires were administered to guardians at a veterinary hospital. Out of 182 valid responses, 50.55% related to oncological patients and 49.45% to dermatological patients. Notably, 36.9% of oncological and 37.8% of dermatological guardians exhibited a clinically significant burden, with no statistical differences between the groups. Of the respondents, 84.6% were dog guardians, with 34.4% showing a significant burden. Feline guardians (15.4% of respondents) exhibited a higher burden (53.5%) compared to dog guardians (<i>p</i> = 0.02). Disease stability, time since diagnosis, and guardian age significantly influenced the burden, while household composition, income, and treatment duration showed no substantial impact. These findings underscore the psychosocial impact of caring for animals, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive understanding of the caregiver’s perspective.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/2/276burden of carecatdoghuman–animal interactionowner |
| spellingShingle | Pollyana T. R. F. Silva Fernanda M. Coura Adriane P. Costa-Val Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases Animals burden of care cat dog human–animal interaction owner |
| title | Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases |
| title_full | Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases |
| title_fullStr | Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases |
| title_full_unstemmed | Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases |
| title_short | Caregiver Burden in Small Animal Clinics: A Comparative Analysis of Dermatological and Oncological Cases |
| title_sort | caregiver burden in small animal clinics a comparative analysis of dermatological and oncological cases |
| topic | burden of care cat dog human–animal interaction owner |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/2/276 |
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