Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015

Introduction: Childhood cancer is a small proportion of all cancers but is still a major public health problem. Objective: To describe the 5-year incidence and mortality rates and net survival of childhood cancer in Uruguay. Method: Data on all malignant tumors diagnosed in children aged 0-14 were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabiana Morosini, Anaulina Silveira, Vanessa Arias, Luis Castillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA) 2023-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/3054
_version_ 1797281005765132288
author Fabiana Morosini
Anaulina Silveira
Vanessa Arias
Luis Castillo
author_facet Fabiana Morosini
Anaulina Silveira
Vanessa Arias
Luis Castillo
author_sort Fabiana Morosini
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Childhood cancer is a small proportion of all cancers but is still a major public health problem. Objective: To describe the 5-year incidence and mortality rates and net survival of childhood cancer in Uruguay. Method: Data on all malignant tumors diagnosed in children aged 0-14 were included for the period 2011-2015, obtained from the National Pediatric Registry of Cancer and from the Ministry of Health Mortality Registry, classified according to the International Classification of Childhood Cancer (ICCC-3). Information on the total population was obtained from national census records. Follow up was made until December 2020. Results: The standardized incidence rate was 128/million children per year. The distribution of the disease was similar to developed countries. The overall mortality rate was 28.2/million, with a net overall survival of 79.6% for the total population. Conclusion: Childhood cancer incidence in Uruguay is similar to developed countries. Progress in diagnosis and care have improved survival immensely, but efforts must continue to keep this trend and ameliorate the outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T16:48:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9c9830e8801d4c6aa1822bc79ae0b59f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2176-9745
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T16:48:22Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Instituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA)
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
spelling doaj.art-9c9830e8801d4c6aa1822bc79ae0b59f2024-03-03T05:58:07ZengInstituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA)Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia2176-97452023-02-0169110.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2023v69n1.3054Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015Fabiana Morosini0Anaulina Silveira1Vanessa Arias2Luis Castillo3Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Departamento de Oncología y Hematología. Montevideo, Uruguay.Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Departamento de Oncología y Hematología. Montevideo, Uruguay.Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Departamento de Oncología y Hematología. Montevideo, Uruguay.Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Departamento de Oncología y Hematología. Montevideo, Uruguay. Introduction: Childhood cancer is a small proportion of all cancers but is still a major public health problem. Objective: To describe the 5-year incidence and mortality rates and net survival of childhood cancer in Uruguay. Method: Data on all malignant tumors diagnosed in children aged 0-14 were included for the period 2011-2015, obtained from the National Pediatric Registry of Cancer and from the Ministry of Health Mortality Registry, classified according to the International Classification of Childhood Cancer (ICCC-3). Information on the total population was obtained from national census records. Follow up was made until December 2020. Results: The standardized incidence rate was 128/million children per year. The distribution of the disease was similar to developed countries. The overall mortality rate was 28.2/million, with a net overall survival of 79.6% for the total population. Conclusion: Childhood cancer incidence in Uruguay is similar to developed countries. Progress in diagnosis and care have improved survival immensely, but efforts must continue to keep this trend and ameliorate the outcomes. https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/3054neoplasmsinfant mortalitysurvival ratechildUruguay
spellingShingle Fabiana Morosini
Anaulina Silveira
Vanessa Arias
Luis Castillo
Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
neoplasms
infant mortality
survival rate
child
Uruguay
title Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015
title_full Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015
title_fullStr Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015
title_full_unstemmed Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015
title_short Incidence, Mortality and Survival of Pediatric Cancer in Uruguay 2011-2015
title_sort incidence mortality and survival of pediatric cancer in uruguay 2011 2015
topic neoplasms
infant mortality
survival rate
child
Uruguay
url https://rbc.inca.gov.br/index.php/revista/article/view/3054
work_keys_str_mv AT fabianamorosini incidencemortalityandsurvivalofpediatriccancerinuruguay20112015
AT anaulinasilveira incidencemortalityandsurvivalofpediatriccancerinuruguay20112015
AT vanessaarias incidencemortalityandsurvivalofpediatriccancerinuruguay20112015
AT luiscastillo incidencemortalityandsurvivalofpediatriccancerinuruguay20112015