First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia

A six-month-old Pomeranian male dog was referred due to a month long history of unformed, soft faeces and mild weight loss. Stool analyses by direct faecal smear, Zinc sulphate flotation and the Baermann concentration method revealed an infection with Strongyloides stercoralis. The dog was initially...

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Main Authors: Aleksandar Cvetkovikj, Ljubica Rashikj, Irena Celeska, Elena Atanaskova Petrov, Branko Angjelovski, Iskra Cvetkovikj, Maja Jurhar Pavlova, Jovana Stefanovska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje 2018-03-01
Series:Macedonian Veterinary Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.macvetrev.mk/2018-1/macvetrev-2017-0032.pdf
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author Aleksandar Cvetkovikj
Ljubica Rashikj
Irena Celeska
Elena Atanaskova Petrov
Branko Angjelovski
Iskra Cvetkovikj
Maja Jurhar Pavlova
Jovana Stefanovska
author_facet Aleksandar Cvetkovikj
Ljubica Rashikj
Irena Celeska
Elena Atanaskova Petrov
Branko Angjelovski
Iskra Cvetkovikj
Maja Jurhar Pavlova
Jovana Stefanovska
author_sort Aleksandar Cvetkovikj
collection DOAJ
description A six-month-old Pomeranian male dog was referred due to a month long history of unformed, soft faeces and mild weight loss. Stool analyses by direct faecal smear, Zinc sulphate flotation and the Baermann concentration method revealed an infection with Strongyloides stercoralis. The dog was initially treated once with a combination drug of praziquantel, pyrantel and febantel (½ Drontal® Plus Tablets for puppies and small dogs; Bayer; i.e. 31.5 mg/kg bodyweight of febantel). The treatment was repeated after 12 days with the same dosage for 3 consecutive days. The stool analyses performed 14 days and 3 months after the second treatment were negative for S. stercoralis larvae. The results suggest that a repeated treatment with Drontal® Plus Tablets is effective against S. stercoralis in dogs and has no adverse effects.
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spelling doaj.art-9c99dbd78d3a4fc6b3c58cc3a7491f132022-12-22T02:59:29ZengSs.Cyril and Methodius University, SkopjeMacedonian Veterinary Review1409-76211857-74152018-03-01411959810.1515/macvetrev-2017-0032First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of MacedoniaAleksandar Cvetkovikj0Ljubica Rashikj1Irena Celeska2 Elena Atanaskova Petrov3Branko Angjelovski4Iskra Cvetkovikj5Maja Jurhar Pavlova6Jovana Stefanovska7Veterinary Institute, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaVeterinary Institute, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaUniversity Veterinary Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniUniversity Veterinary Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniVeterinary Institute, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaVeterinary Institute, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaInstitute for Microbiology and Parasitology, Medical Faculty, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 50 Divizija 6, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaVeterinary Institute, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Lazar Pop-Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje, Republic of MacedoniaA six-month-old Pomeranian male dog was referred due to a month long history of unformed, soft faeces and mild weight loss. Stool analyses by direct faecal smear, Zinc sulphate flotation and the Baermann concentration method revealed an infection with Strongyloides stercoralis. The dog was initially treated once with a combination drug of praziquantel, pyrantel and febantel (½ Drontal® Plus Tablets for puppies and small dogs; Bayer; i.e. 31.5 mg/kg bodyweight of febantel). The treatment was repeated after 12 days with the same dosage for 3 consecutive days. The stool analyses performed 14 days and 3 months after the second treatment were negative for S. stercoralis larvae. The results suggest that a repeated treatment with Drontal® Plus Tablets is effective against S. stercoralis in dogs and has no adverse effects.http://www.macvetrev.mk/2018-1/macvetrev-2017-0032.pdfcanine strongyloidosisfebantellarvaetreatment
spellingShingle Aleksandar Cvetkovikj
Ljubica Rashikj
Irena Celeska
Elena Atanaskova Petrov
Branko Angjelovski
Iskra Cvetkovikj
Maja Jurhar Pavlova
Jovana Stefanovska
First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia
Macedonian Veterinary Review
canine strongyloidosis
febantel
larvae
treatment
title First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia
title_full First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia
title_fullStr First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia
title_full_unstemmed First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia
title_short First case of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the Republic of Macedonia
title_sort first case of strongyloides stercoralis infection in a dog in the republic of macedonia
topic canine strongyloidosis
febantel
larvae
treatment
url http://www.macvetrev.mk/2018-1/macvetrev-2017-0032.pdf
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