Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study

Gas sensors are currently employed in various applications in fields such as medicine, ecology, and food processing, and serve as monitoring tools for the protection of human health, safety, and quality of life. Herein, we discuss a promising direction in the research and development of gas sensors...

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Main Authors: Alexander A. Petrunin, Maxim K. Rabchinskii, Victor V. Sysoev, Olga E. Glukhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/13/5780
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author Alexander A. Petrunin
Maxim K. Rabchinskii
Victor V. Sysoev
Olga E. Glukhova
author_facet Alexander A. Petrunin
Maxim K. Rabchinskii
Victor V. Sysoev
Olga E. Glukhova
author_sort Alexander A. Petrunin
collection DOAJ
description Gas sensors are currently employed in various applications in fields such as medicine, ecology, and food processing, and serve as monitoring tools for the protection of human health, safety, and quality of life. Herein, we discuss a promising direction in the research and development of gas sensors based on peptides—biomolecules with high selectivity and sensitivity to various gases. Thanks to the technique developed in this work, which uses a framework based on the density-functional tight-binding theory (DFTB), the most probable adsorption centers were identified and used to describe the interaction of some analyte molecules with peptides. The DFTB method revealed that the physical adsorption of acetone, ammonium, benzene, ethanol, hexane, methanol, toluene, and trinitrotoluene had a binding energy in the range from −0.28 eV to −1.46 eV. It was found that peptides may adapt to the approaching analyte by changing their volume up to a maximum value of approx. 13%, in order to confine electron clouds around the adsorbed molecule. Based on the results obtained, the prospects for using the proposed peptide configurations in gas sensor devices are good.
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spelling doaj.art-9ca7f8175a0d48a6ac50d6c0a5b6e1562023-11-18T17:26:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-06-012313578010.3390/s23135780Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico StudyAlexander A. Petrunin0Maxim K. Rabchinskii1Victor V. Sysoev2Olga E. Glukhova3Institute of Physics, Saratov State University, Astrakhanskaya Street 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Street 26, 194021 Saint Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Physics, Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, Polytechnicheskaya Street 77, 410054 Saratov, RussiaInstitute of Physics, Saratov State University, Astrakhanskaya Street 83, 410012 Saratov, RussiaGas sensors are currently employed in various applications in fields such as medicine, ecology, and food processing, and serve as monitoring tools for the protection of human health, safety, and quality of life. Herein, we discuss a promising direction in the research and development of gas sensors based on peptides—biomolecules with high selectivity and sensitivity to various gases. Thanks to the technique developed in this work, which uses a framework based on the density-functional tight-binding theory (DFTB), the most probable adsorption centers were identified and used to describe the interaction of some analyte molecules with peptides. The DFTB method revealed that the physical adsorption of acetone, ammonium, benzene, ethanol, hexane, methanol, toluene, and trinitrotoluene had a binding energy in the range from −0.28 eV to −1.46 eV. It was found that peptides may adapt to the approaching analyte by changing their volume up to a maximum value of approx. 13%, in order to confine electron clouds around the adsorbed molecule. Based on the results obtained, the prospects for using the proposed peptide configurations in gas sensor devices are good.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/13/5780peptideanalytegas sensorsDFTB methodbinding energyelectron density
spellingShingle Alexander A. Petrunin
Maxim K. Rabchinskii
Victor V. Sysoev
Olga E. Glukhova
Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study
Sensors
peptide
analyte
gas sensors
DFTB method
binding energy
electron density
title Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study
title_full Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study
title_fullStr Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study
title_short Adaptive Peptide Molecule as the Promising Highly-Efficient Gas-Sensor Material: In Silico Study
title_sort adaptive peptide molecule as the promising highly efficient gas sensor material in silico study
topic peptide
analyte
gas sensors
DFTB method
binding energy
electron density
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/13/5780
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AT victorvsysoev adaptivepeptidemoleculeasthepromisinghighlyefficientgassensormaterialinsilicostudy
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