Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China

The total amount of water resources severely affects socioeconomic development of a region or watershed, which means that accurate quantification of the total amount of water resources is vital for the area, especially for the arid and semi-arid regions. Traditional evaluation of water resources...

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Main Authors: X. Gao, D. Zuo, Z. Xu, S. Cai, H. Xianming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-06-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://www.proc-iahs.net/379/159/2018/piahs-379-159-2018.pdf
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author X. Gao
D. Zuo
D. Zuo
Z. Xu
Z. Xu
S. Cai
H. Xianming
author_facet X. Gao
D. Zuo
D. Zuo
Z. Xu
Z. Xu
S. Cai
H. Xianming
author_sort X. Gao
collection DOAJ
description The total amount of water resources severely affects socioeconomic development of a region or watershed, which means that accurate quantification of the total amount of water resources is vital for the area, especially for the arid and semi-arid regions. Traditional evaluation of water resources only focused on the qualification of blue water, while the importance of green water was not fully considered. As the second largest river in China, the Yellow River plays an important role in socioeconomic development of the Yellow River basin. Therefore, the blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin (UYRB) were evaluated by the SWAT model in this study. The results show that the average annual total amount of water resources in the UYRB was 140.5 billion m<sup>3</sup>, in which the blue water resources is 37.8 billion m<sup>3</sup>, and green water resources is 107.7 billion m<sup>3</sup>. The intra-annual variability of the blue water and green water is relatively similar during the same period. The higher temperature, the greater difference between the blue and green water. The inter-annual variability of the blue and green water shows that the trends in precipitation, blue and green water have a relatively similar characteristic. The spatial distribution of the blue and green water is characteristic with gradually decreasing from the northwest to the southeast, and the blue water around the main stream is greater than that in the other areas.
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spelling doaj.art-9ca97194e359461e85c5b995aab62c382022-12-22T03:20:05ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2018-06-0137915916710.5194/piahs-379-159-2018Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of ChinaX. Gao0D. Zuo1D. Zuo2Z. Xu3Z. Xu4S. Cai5H. Xianming6College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Urban Hydrological Cycle and Sponge City Technology, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Urban Hydrological Cycle and Sponge City Technology, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaThe total amount of water resources severely affects socioeconomic development of a region or watershed, which means that accurate quantification of the total amount of water resources is vital for the area, especially for the arid and semi-arid regions. Traditional evaluation of water resources only focused on the qualification of blue water, while the importance of green water was not fully considered. As the second largest river in China, the Yellow River plays an important role in socioeconomic development of the Yellow River basin. Therefore, the blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin (UYRB) were evaluated by the SWAT model in this study. The results show that the average annual total amount of water resources in the UYRB was 140.5 billion m<sup>3</sup>, in which the blue water resources is 37.8 billion m<sup>3</sup>, and green water resources is 107.7 billion m<sup>3</sup>. The intra-annual variability of the blue water and green water is relatively similar during the same period. The higher temperature, the greater difference between the blue and green water. The inter-annual variability of the blue and green water shows that the trends in precipitation, blue and green water have a relatively similar characteristic. The spatial distribution of the blue and green water is characteristic with gradually decreasing from the northwest to the southeast, and the blue water around the main stream is greater than that in the other areas.https://www.proc-iahs.net/379/159/2018/piahs-379-159-2018.pdf
spellingShingle X. Gao
D. Zuo
D. Zuo
Z. Xu
Z. Xu
S. Cai
H. Xianming
Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China
title_full Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China
title_fullStr Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China
title_short Evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper Yellow River basin of China
title_sort evaluation of blue and green water resources in the upper yellow river basin of china
url https://www.proc-iahs.net/379/159/2018/piahs-379-159-2018.pdf
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