Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete

Due to growing environmental and economic concerns associated with conventional building materials, research interest gravitates towards the development of novel environmentally friendly materials as alternatives to conventional Portland cement concrete. Geopolymer concrete is a class of novel advan...

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Main Authors: Zoi G. Ralli, Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou, Vladimiros G. Papangelakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2022-03-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8032
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author Zoi G. Ralli
Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou
Vladimiros G. Papangelakis
author_facet Zoi G. Ralli
Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou
Vladimiros G. Papangelakis
author_sort Zoi G. Ralli
collection DOAJ
description Due to growing environmental and economic concerns associated with conventional building materials, research interest gravitates towards the development of novel environmentally friendly materials as alternatives to conventional Portland cement concrete. Geopolymer concrete is a class of novel advanced and sustainable structural materials that hold promise for the future of infrastructure. Its synthesis comprises industrial by-products (fly ash and slag among others) in the role of binder and thus reduces the demand in Portland cement leading to a significant carbon footprint reduction. In the present study a High-Performance Fiber Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete (HPFRGC) is synthesized from first principles and is subsequently characterized, with particular emphasis on its microstructural and mineralogical properties. The study explores the linkage between the microstructure and mineralogy of the precursors, and the properties of the final product. Both fresh and hardened HPFRGC are studied. Experimental results illustrate the correlation between microstructure, mineralogy and final mechanical properties can be used as an indicator of suitability of industrial by-products for geopolymer precursors. The effect of these choices on stability and physical properties of the material is also explored in the study.
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spelling doaj.art-9cad732b815144b0ac4db99beb96833f2022-12-22T02:40:49ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822022-03-013348048810.14311/APP.2022.33.04805272Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concreteZoi G. Ralli0Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou1Vladimiros G. Papangelakis2York University, Department of Civil Engineering/Lassonde School of Engineering, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, M3J 1P3, CanadaYork University, Department of Civil Engineering/Lassonde School of Engineering, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, M3J 1P3, CanadaUniversity of Toronto, Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, 200 College Street Toronto, M5S 3E5, CanadaDue to growing environmental and economic concerns associated with conventional building materials, research interest gravitates towards the development of novel environmentally friendly materials as alternatives to conventional Portland cement concrete. Geopolymer concrete is a class of novel advanced and sustainable structural materials that hold promise for the future of infrastructure. Its synthesis comprises industrial by-products (fly ash and slag among others) in the role of binder and thus reduces the demand in Portland cement leading to a significant carbon footprint reduction. In the present study a High-Performance Fiber Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete (HPFRGC) is synthesized from first principles and is subsequently characterized, with particular emphasis on its microstructural and mineralogical properties. The study explores the linkage between the microstructure and mineralogy of the precursors, and the properties of the final product. Both fresh and hardened HPFRGC are studied. Experimental results illustrate the correlation between microstructure, mineralogy and final mechanical properties can be used as an indicator of suitability of industrial by-products for geopolymer precursors. The effect of these choices on stability and physical properties of the material is also explored in the study.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8032advanced materialsgeopolymer concretemicrostructuremineralogysustainability
spellingShingle Zoi G. Ralli
Stavroula J. Pantazopoulou
Vladimiros G. Papangelakis
Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
advanced materials
geopolymer concrete
microstructure
mineralogy
sustainability
title Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_full Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_fullStr Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_short Microstructural characterization of high-performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_sort microstructural characterization of high performance steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
topic advanced materials
geopolymer concrete
microstructure
mineralogy
sustainability
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8032
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AT stavroulajpantazopoulou microstructuralcharacterizationofhighperformancesteelfiberreinforcedgeopolymerconcrete
AT vladimirosgpapangelakis microstructuralcharacterizationofhighperformancesteelfiberreinforcedgeopolymerconcrete