Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’

Starting from the European conquest in 1492 which established the beginning of colonialism, going through the establishment of liberalism’s racial (‘social’) contract, and coming to present times of neocolonialism and neoliberalism, this paper underscores the interdependence between colonialism and...

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Main Author: Ioana Cerasella Chis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS) 2016-07-01
Series:Politikon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/67
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author Ioana Cerasella Chis
author_facet Ioana Cerasella Chis
author_sort Ioana Cerasella Chis
collection DOAJ
description Starting from the European conquest in 1492 which established the beginning of colonialism, going through the establishment of liberalism’s racial (‘social’) contract, and coming to present times of neocolonialism and neoliberalism, this paper underscores the interdependence between colonialism and liberalism, and liberalism’s systematic violence of oppression, arguing that the term ‘totalitarianism’ is unable to shed light onto this violence. An analysis of the violence prevalent within social relations is offered here – more precisely, the violence of racism within liberalism- by focusing on the solipsistic historicity and identity of Europe/the West, and its concurrent violence of ‘othering’. The colonial dimensions of ‘modernity’ and its hierarchical binaries become apparent by discussing the ideology of whiteness and its process of absorbing the radical alterity (absolute difference) of the non-European. The Holocaust, thus, is a particularity of colonialism brought home to Europe. There is a need to de-link social relations and (re)presentations, state structures, practices and knowledge from the colonial matrix of power by employing a decolonial approach to history, knowledge and practice.
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spelling doaj.art-9cadde80c1084090a27447191b472f572023-10-13T18:23:05ZengInternational Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS)Politikon2414-66332016-07-013010.22151/politikon.30.4Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’Ioana Cerasella Chis0University of Birmingham Starting from the European conquest in 1492 which established the beginning of colonialism, going through the establishment of liberalism’s racial (‘social’) contract, and coming to present times of neocolonialism and neoliberalism, this paper underscores the interdependence between colonialism and liberalism, and liberalism’s systematic violence of oppression, arguing that the term ‘totalitarianism’ is unable to shed light onto this violence. An analysis of the violence prevalent within social relations is offered here – more precisely, the violence of racism within liberalism- by focusing on the solipsistic historicity and identity of Europe/the West, and its concurrent violence of ‘othering’. The colonial dimensions of ‘modernity’ and its hierarchical binaries become apparent by discussing the ideology of whiteness and its process of absorbing the radical alterity (absolute difference) of the non-European. The Holocaust, thus, is a particularity of colonialism brought home to Europe. There is a need to de-link social relations and (re)presentations, state structures, practices and knowledge from the colonial matrix of power by employing a decolonial approach to history, knowledge and practice. https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/67totalitarianismliberalismviolencecolonialismneoliberalismneocolonialism
spellingShingle Ioana Cerasella Chis
Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’
Politikon
totalitarianism
liberalism
violence
colonialism
neoliberalism
neocolonialism
title Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’
title_full Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’
title_fullStr Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’
title_full_unstemmed Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’
title_short Masking the Systematic Violence Perpetuated By Liberalism Through the Concept of ‘Totalitarianism’
title_sort masking the systematic violence perpetuated by liberalism through the concept of totalitarianism
topic totalitarianism
liberalism
violence
colonialism
neoliberalism
neocolonialism
url https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/67
work_keys_str_mv AT ioanacerasellachis maskingthesystematicviolenceperpetuatedbyliberalismthroughtheconceptoftotalitarianism