Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic

This paper explores the relations between defect types and quality inspection grades of public construction projects in Taiwan. Altogether, 499 defect types (classified from 17,648 defects) were found after analyzing 990 construction projects from the Public Construction Management Information Syste...

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Main Authors: Chien-Liang Lin, Ching-Lung Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/3072
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author Chien-Liang Lin
Ching-Lung Fan
author_facet Chien-Liang Lin
Ching-Lung Fan
author_sort Chien-Liang Lin
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the relations between defect types and quality inspection grades of public construction projects in Taiwan. Altogether, 499 defect types (classified from 17,648 defects) were found after analyzing 990 construction projects from the Public Construction Management Information System of the public construction commission which is a government unit that administers all the public construction. The core of this research includes the following steps. (1) Data mining (DM) was used to derive 57 association rules which altogether contain 30 of the 499 defect types. (2) K-means clustering was used to regroup the 990 projects of two attributes (defect frequency and original grading score of each project) into four new quality classes, so the 990 projects can be more evenly distributed in the four new classes and the correctness and reliability of the following analyses can be ensured. (3) Finally analysis of variance (ANOVA), fuzzy logic, and correlation analysis were used to verify that the aforementioned 30 defect types are the important ones determining inspection grades. Results of this research can help stakeholders of construction projects paying more attention on the root causes of the critical defect types so to dramatically raise their management effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-9cb5c85f668f49fd815b2e89459be1102022-12-21T23:20:17ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Civil Engineering and Management1392-37301822-36052018-06-0124410.3846/jcem.2018.3072Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logicChien-Liang Lin0Ching-Lung Fan1Department of Construction Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, KaohsiungInstitute of Engineering Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology & Department of Civil Engineering, the Republic of China Military Academy, KaohsiungThis paper explores the relations between defect types and quality inspection grades of public construction projects in Taiwan. Altogether, 499 defect types (classified from 17,648 defects) were found after analyzing 990 construction projects from the Public Construction Management Information System of the public construction commission which is a government unit that administers all the public construction. The core of this research includes the following steps. (1) Data mining (DM) was used to derive 57 association rules which altogether contain 30 of the 499 defect types. (2) K-means clustering was used to regroup the 990 projects of two attributes (defect frequency and original grading score of each project) into four new quality classes, so the 990 projects can be more evenly distributed in the four new classes and the correctness and reliability of the following analyses can be ensured. (3) Finally analysis of variance (ANOVA), fuzzy logic, and correlation analysis were used to verify that the aforementioned 30 defect types are the important ones determining inspection grades. Results of this research can help stakeholders of construction projects paying more attention on the root causes of the critical defect types so to dramatically raise their management effectiveness.http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/3072data miningassociation rulesfuzzy setcritical defectsconstruction quality management
spellingShingle Chien-Liang Lin
Ching-Lung Fan
Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
data mining
association rules
fuzzy set
critical defects
construction quality management
title Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
title_full Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
title_fullStr Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
title_full_unstemmed Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
title_short Examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
title_sort examining association between construction inspection grades and critical defects using data mining and fuzzy logic
topic data mining
association rules
fuzzy set
critical defects
construction quality management
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/3072
work_keys_str_mv AT chienlianglin examiningassociationbetweenconstructioninspectiongradesandcriticaldefectsusingdataminingandfuzzylogic
AT chinglungfan examiningassociationbetweenconstructioninspectiongradesandcriticaldefectsusingdataminingandfuzzylogic