Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations

Subcapsular hematoma of the liver rarely occurs in neonates and the diagnosis is often missed or delayed. We report two babies who had this uncommon condition in the early neonatal period. In the first baby, the hematoma was associated with ventouse delivery and presented with abdominal distension a...

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Main Authors: Maliyackel Aiyappanpillai Anjay, Chaniyil Krishnan Sasidharan, Parameswaran Anoop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-04-01
Series:Pediatrics and Neonatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957212000149
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author Maliyackel Aiyappanpillai Anjay
Chaniyil Krishnan Sasidharan
Parameswaran Anoop
author_facet Maliyackel Aiyappanpillai Anjay
Chaniyil Krishnan Sasidharan
Parameswaran Anoop
author_sort Maliyackel Aiyappanpillai Anjay
collection DOAJ
description Subcapsular hematoma of the liver rarely occurs in neonates and the diagnosis is often missed or delayed. We report two babies who had this uncommon condition in the early neonatal period. In the first baby, the hematoma was associated with ventouse delivery and presented with abdominal distension and worsening jaundice. In contrast, the other baby was relatively well, with progressive pallor as the only clinical finding. The former had no other identifiable risk factors, whereas the latter was confirmed as having classical hemophilia. The literature is briefly reviewed with regards to incidence, etiology, diagnosis and management. Awareness of this unusual entity coupled with a high index of suspicion is essential for early identification and stabilization of such babies.
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spelling doaj.art-9cbb18fd6fdc4d2ea35b505026e64eac2022-12-21T18:10:47ZengElsevierPediatrics and Neonatology1875-95722012-04-0153214414610.1016/j.pedneo.2012.01.013Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate PresentationsMaliyackel Aiyappanpillai Anjay0Chaniyil Krishnan Sasidharan1Parameswaran Anoop2Department of Paediatrics, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UKDepartment of Neonatology, Baby Memorial Hospital, Calicut, IndiaDepartment of Paediatric Haematology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UKSubcapsular hematoma of the liver rarely occurs in neonates and the diagnosis is often missed or delayed. We report two babies who had this uncommon condition in the early neonatal period. In the first baby, the hematoma was associated with ventouse delivery and presented with abdominal distension and worsening jaundice. In contrast, the other baby was relatively well, with progressive pallor as the only clinical finding. The former had no other identifiable risk factors, whereas the latter was confirmed as having classical hemophilia. The literature is briefly reviewed with regards to incidence, etiology, diagnosis and management. Awareness of this unusual entity coupled with a high index of suspicion is essential for early identification and stabilization of such babies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957212000149birth traumahepatic subcapsular hematomaneonatal jaundice
spellingShingle Maliyackel Aiyappanpillai Anjay
Chaniyil Krishnan Sasidharan
Parameswaran Anoop
Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations
Pediatrics and Neonatology
birth trauma
hepatic subcapsular hematoma
neonatal jaundice
title Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations
title_full Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations
title_fullStr Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations
title_short Hepatic Subcapsular Hematoma: Two Neonates With Disparate Presentations
title_sort hepatic subcapsular hematoma two neonates with disparate presentations
topic birth trauma
hepatic subcapsular hematoma
neonatal jaundice
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957212000149
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AT chaniyilkrishnansasidharan hepaticsubcapsularhematomatwoneonateswithdisparatepresentations
AT parameswarananoop hepaticsubcapsularhematomatwoneonateswithdisparatepresentations