Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials

Nanophotonic engineering of light–matter interaction at subwavelength scale allows thermal radiation that is fundamentally different from that of traditional thermal emitters and provides exciting opportunities for various thermal-photonic applications. We propose a new kind of integrated and electr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gong Yongkang, Li Kang, Copner Nigel, Liu Heng, Zhao Meng, Zhang Bo, Pusch Andreas, Huffaker Diana L., Oh Sang Soon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-01-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0578
_version_ 1818878687165022208
author Gong Yongkang
Li Kang
Copner Nigel
Liu Heng
Zhao Meng
Zhang Bo
Pusch Andreas
Huffaker Diana L.
Oh Sang Soon
author_facet Gong Yongkang
Li Kang
Copner Nigel
Liu Heng
Zhao Meng
Zhang Bo
Pusch Andreas
Huffaker Diana L.
Oh Sang Soon
author_sort Gong Yongkang
collection DOAJ
description Nanophotonic engineering of light–matter interaction at subwavelength scale allows thermal radiation that is fundamentally different from that of traditional thermal emitters and provides exciting opportunities for various thermal-photonic applications. We propose a new kind of integrated and electrically controlled thermal emitter that exploits layered metamaterials with lithography-free and dielectric/metallic nanolayers. We demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally that the proposed concept can create a strong photonic bandgap in the visible regime and allow small impedance mismatch at the infrared wavelengths, which gives rise to optical features of significantly enhanced emissivity at the broad infrared wavelengths of 1.4–14 μm as well as effectively suppressed emissivity in the visible region. The electrically driven metamaterial devices are optically and thermally stable at temperatures up to ∼800 K with electro-optical conversion efficiency reaching ∼30%. We believe that the proposed high-efficiency thermal emitters will pave the way toward integrated infrared light source platforms for various thermal-photonic applications and particularly provide a novel alternative for cost-effective, compact, low glare, and energy-efficient infrared heating.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T14:18:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9cc6e87d526443cd8e10fa03a0a72ec9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2192-8606
2192-8614
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T14:18:08Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Nanophotonics
spelling doaj.art-9cc6e87d526443cd8e10fa03a0a72ec92022-12-21T20:17:55ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142021-01-011041285129310.1515/nanoph-2020-0578Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterialsGong Yongkang0Li Kang1Copner Nigel2Liu Heng3Zhao Meng4Zhang Bo5Pusch Andreas6Huffaker Diana L.7Oh Sang Soon8School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UKWireless and Optoelectronics Research and Innovation Centre, Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, University of South Wales, Cardiff, CF37 1DL, UKFoshan Huikang Optoelectronics Ltd., B Block, Sino-European Center, Foshan 528315, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Heat Fluid Flow Technology and Energy Application, School of Physical Science and Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Heat Fluid Flow Technology and Energy Application, School of Physical Science and Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, ChinaWireless and Optoelectronics Research and Innovation Centre, Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, University of South Wales, Cardiff, CF37 1DL, UKSchool of Photovoltaic and Renewable Engineering, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, AustraliaSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UKSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UKNanophotonic engineering of light–matter interaction at subwavelength scale allows thermal radiation that is fundamentally different from that of traditional thermal emitters and provides exciting opportunities for various thermal-photonic applications. We propose a new kind of integrated and electrically controlled thermal emitter that exploits layered metamaterials with lithography-free and dielectric/metallic nanolayers. We demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally that the proposed concept can create a strong photonic bandgap in the visible regime and allow small impedance mismatch at the infrared wavelengths, which gives rise to optical features of significantly enhanced emissivity at the broad infrared wavelengths of 1.4–14 μm as well as effectively suppressed emissivity in the visible region. The electrically driven metamaterial devices are optically and thermally stable at temperatures up to ∼800 K with electro-optical conversion efficiency reaching ∼30%. We believe that the proposed high-efficiency thermal emitters will pave the way toward integrated infrared light source platforms for various thermal-photonic applications and particularly provide a novel alternative for cost-effective, compact, low glare, and energy-efficient infrared heating.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0578infrared sourcesnanophotonicsrefractory metamaterialsthermal emitters
spellingShingle Gong Yongkang
Li Kang
Copner Nigel
Liu Heng
Zhao Meng
Zhang Bo
Pusch Andreas
Huffaker Diana L.
Oh Sang Soon
Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
Nanophotonics
infrared sources
nanophotonics
refractory metamaterials
thermal emitters
title Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
title_full Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
title_fullStr Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
title_full_unstemmed Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
title_short Integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
title_sort integrated and spectrally selective thermal emitters enabled by layered metamaterials
topic infrared sources
nanophotonics
refractory metamaterials
thermal emitters
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0578
work_keys_str_mv AT gongyongkang integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT likang integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT copnernigel integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT liuheng integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT zhaomeng integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT zhangbo integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT puschandreas integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT huffakerdianal integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials
AT ohsangsoon integratedandspectrallyselectivethermalemittersenabledbylayeredmetamaterials