Mass Casualty Response to Mine Explosion: A Case Report in Iran

Background: On May 3, 2017, at 11:58 AM local time, an explosion occurred in the Zemestan-Yurt coal mine in Azadshahr City of Golestan Province, northern Iran, which resulted in mass casualty incident. Materials and Methods: In total, more than 126 miners were affected. Of them, 43 miners were kille...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad Reza Raeisi, Ali Mohajervatan, Zahra Mehraein Nazdik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2019-04-01
Series:Health in Emergencies & Disasters Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-225-en.html
Description
Summary:Background: On May 3, 2017, at 11:58 AM local time, an explosion occurred in the Zemestan-Yurt coal mine in Azadshahr City of Golestan Province, northern Iran, which resulted in mass casualty incident. Materials and Methods: In total, more than 126 miners were affected. Of them, 43 miners were killed, 73 other workers who helped their coworkers were also injured and taken to the hospital, and 10 injured people received on-site prehospital medical care. Many defects in the response phase were identified in the scene management and the triage.  Results: It seems necessary to establish a response plan for mass casualty incident, hold regular education, and plan to prepare involved units for appropriate responses. Conclusion: These measures are the first steps needed to improve preparedness and response to a mass casualty incident.
ISSN:2345-4210
2345-4210