Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade
Introduction: The history of pre-eclampsia becomes a cardiometabolic risk. Objectives: To characterize the cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia. Method: Descriptive, retrospective study with 76 women, selected by a simple random method, at the Hospital Gineco-O...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Cardiocentro Ernesto Che Guevara
2019-01-01
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| Series: | CorSalud |
| Online Access: | http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/407 |
| _version_ | 1819041796718592000 |
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| author | Juan A. Suárez González Mario Gutiérrez Machado |
| author_facet | Juan A. Suárez González Mario Gutiérrez Machado |
| author_sort | Juan A. Suárez González |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: The history of pre-eclampsia becomes a cardiometabolic risk.
Objectives: To characterize the cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia.
Method: Descriptive, retrospective study with 76 women, selected by a simple random method, at the Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico Mariana Grajales in Santa Clara, between 2017 and 2018.
Results: The pre-eclampsia was observed in 75% of women with a history of only high blood pressure, in 76.5% of those with high blood pressure and diabetes mellitus, in 66.7% of those with high blood pressure and dyslipidemia, and in 62.5% of those where high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia are associated. From the 71 women with abdominal circumference greater than 88 cm, an association with previous pre-eclampsia was found in 74.6%; an 80.3% resulted to be obese and only 28.2% had no other cardiometabolic risk factors. From the 55 women (72.4%) who had altered blood pressure levels 53 (96.4%) had a history of pre-eclampsia for a positive predictive value greater than 95%. The metabolic syndrome was significantly related with high blood pressure (χ2=4.3; p=0.039) and who suffered from it have about six times a higher risk than the ones who do not. From the total of women, 11 (14.5%) had metabolic syndrome, and among these, 9 (81.8%) had a history of pre-eclampsia.
Conclusions: The history of pre-eclampsia is related to cardiometabolic risk factors as obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia, thereby increasing the cardiometabolic risk for these patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T09:30:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9cce4178c3114f46895ea0d8f032a048 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2078-7170 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T09:30:41Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Cardiocentro Ernesto Che Guevara |
| record_format | Article |
| series | CorSalud |
| spelling | doaj.art-9cce4178c3114f46895ea0d8f032a0482022-12-21T19:08:46ZengCardiocentro Ernesto Che GuevaraCorSalud2078-71702019-01-011113036341Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decadeJuan A. Suárez GonzálezMario Gutiérrez MachadoIntroduction: The history of pre-eclampsia becomes a cardiometabolic risk. Objectives: To characterize the cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia. Method: Descriptive, retrospective study with 76 women, selected by a simple random method, at the Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico Mariana Grajales in Santa Clara, between 2017 and 2018. Results: The pre-eclampsia was observed in 75% of women with a history of only high blood pressure, in 76.5% of those with high blood pressure and diabetes mellitus, in 66.7% of those with high blood pressure and dyslipidemia, and in 62.5% of those where high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia are associated. From the 71 women with abdominal circumference greater than 88 cm, an association with previous pre-eclampsia was found in 74.6%; an 80.3% resulted to be obese and only 28.2% had no other cardiometabolic risk factors. From the 55 women (72.4%) who had altered blood pressure levels 53 (96.4%) had a history of pre-eclampsia for a positive predictive value greater than 95%. The metabolic syndrome was significantly related with high blood pressure (χ2=4.3; p=0.039) and who suffered from it have about six times a higher risk than the ones who do not. From the total of women, 11 (14.5%) had metabolic syndrome, and among these, 9 (81.8%) had a history of pre-eclampsia. Conclusions: The history of pre-eclampsia is related to cardiometabolic risk factors as obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia, thereby increasing the cardiometabolic risk for these patients.http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/407 |
| spellingShingle | Juan A. Suárez González Mario Gutiérrez Machado Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade CorSalud |
| title | Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade |
| title_full | Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade |
| title_fullStr | Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade |
| title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade |
| title_short | Characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre-eclampsia in the last decade |
| title_sort | characterization of cardiometabolic risk in middle aged women with a history of pre eclampsia in the last decade |
| url | http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/407 |
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