Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review

The aim of the work is to analyze all available literature data on the role of secondary cytoreduction, its effectiveness and safety in the recurrence of ovarian cancer (ОС) with isolated lymph node (LN) lesion.The importance and place of secondary cytoreduction in the combined treatment of recurren...

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Main Authors: O. A. Egenov, A. S. Tjulandina, E. A. Suleymanov, I. S. Stilidi
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: “ABV-press” Publishing house”, LLC 2022-04-01
Series:Тазовая хирургия и онкология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ok.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/530
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author O. A. Egenov
A. S. Tjulandina
E. A. Suleymanov
I. S. Stilidi
author_facet O. A. Egenov
A. S. Tjulandina
E. A. Suleymanov
I. S. Stilidi
author_sort O. A. Egenov
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the work is to analyze all available literature data on the role of secondary cytoreduction, its effectiveness and safety in the recurrence of ovarian cancer (ОС) with isolated lymph node (LN) lesion.The importance and place of secondary cytoreduction in the combined treatment of recurrent ОС is one of the most controversial topics. The lesion of the LN in recurrent Ос varies from 12 % to 37 %, but an isolated recurrence in the LN is a very rare occurrence, about 5 %. The most common localization in recurrent ОС with isolated LN lesion is the paraaortic LN.The results of this literature review suggest that isolated Ln lesion should be clearly distinguished from recurrence at other sites (such as peritoneal and parenchymal), since patients with isolated recurrence in the LN have a relatively indolent course of the disease. The frequency of complete cytoreduction according to the available data of retrospective studies reaches 100 %. Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection without a macroscopically detectable residual tumor in combination with postoperative systemic chemotherapy leads to improved survival rates compared only with systemic drug treatment of patients with isolated LN lesion in recurrent ОС. median survival from the moment of relapse detection and overall survival varies from about 2.5 to 4 years and >5 years, respectively. Systemic paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection is preferable compared to selective lymphadenectomy, as it is accompanied by an increase in progression-free survival, although it doesn’t significantly prolong overall survival.
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spelling doaj.art-9ccef1a0d4554871854d140677c6936f2023-08-02T09:16:27Zrus“ABV-press” Publishing house”, LLCТазовая хирургия и онкология2686-95942022-04-01121586610.17650/2686-9594-2022-12-1-58-66383Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature reviewO. A. Egenov0A. S. Tjulandina1E. A. Suleymanov2I. S. Stilidi3N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaN.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Ministry of Health of Russia; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaMinistry of Health of Chechen RepublicN.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Ministry of Health of Russia; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaThe aim of the work is to analyze all available literature data on the role of secondary cytoreduction, its effectiveness and safety in the recurrence of ovarian cancer (ОС) with isolated lymph node (LN) lesion.The importance and place of secondary cytoreduction in the combined treatment of recurrent ОС is one of the most controversial topics. The lesion of the LN in recurrent Ос varies from 12 % to 37 %, but an isolated recurrence in the LN is a very rare occurrence, about 5 %. The most common localization in recurrent ОС with isolated LN lesion is the paraaortic LN.The results of this literature review suggest that isolated Ln lesion should be clearly distinguished from recurrence at other sites (such as peritoneal and parenchymal), since patients with isolated recurrence in the LN have a relatively indolent course of the disease. The frequency of complete cytoreduction according to the available data of retrospective studies reaches 100 %. Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection without a macroscopically detectable residual tumor in combination with postoperative systemic chemotherapy leads to improved survival rates compared only with systemic drug treatment of patients with isolated LN lesion in recurrent ОС. median survival from the moment of relapse detection and overall survival varies from about 2.5 to 4 years and >5 years, respectively. Systemic paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection is preferable compared to selective lymphadenectomy, as it is accompanied by an increase in progression-free survival, although it doesn’t significantly prolong overall survival.https://ok.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/530platinum-sensitive relapsesecondary cytoreductioncomplete cytoreductionincomplete cytoreductionretroperitoneal lymph node dissectionpelvic lymph node dissection
spellingShingle O. A. Egenov
A. S. Tjulandina
E. A. Suleymanov
I. S. Stilidi
Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review
Тазовая хирургия и онкология
platinum-sensitive relapse
secondary cytoreduction
complete cytoreduction
incomplete cytoreduction
retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
pelvic lymph node dissection
title Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review
title_full Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review
title_fullStr Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review
title_full_unstemmed Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review
title_short Paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion: a literature review
title_sort paraaortic and pelvic lymph node dissection in the combined treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer with isolated lymph node lesion a literature review
topic platinum-sensitive relapse
secondary cytoreduction
complete cytoreduction
incomplete cytoreduction
retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
pelvic lymph node dissection
url https://ok.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/530
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AT astjulandina paraaorticandpelviclymphnodedissectioninthecombinedtreatmentofrecurrentovariancancerwithisolatedlymphnodelesionaliteraturereview
AT easuleymanov paraaorticandpelviclymphnodedissectioninthecombinedtreatmentofrecurrentovariancancerwithisolatedlymphnodelesionaliteraturereview
AT isstilidi paraaorticandpelviclymphnodedissectioninthecombinedtreatmentofrecurrentovariancancerwithisolatedlymphnodelesionaliteraturereview