Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient

The study aimed to assess the effects of lifestyle-modification counselling on behavioural outcomes among patients after myocardial infarction. This was a quasi-experimental study, conducted at the Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology (AFIC), Rawalpindi, from December 2018 to February 2019, on 50 p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aliya Hisam, Aqsa Khan, Fatima Zia, Bisma Zahid, Aymen Naeem, Hadia Chaudhry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Online Access:https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/3461
_version_ 1797820876358418432
author Aliya Hisam
Aqsa Khan
Fatima Zia
Bisma Zahid
Aymen Naeem
Hadia Chaudhry
author_facet Aliya Hisam
Aqsa Khan
Fatima Zia
Bisma Zahid
Aymen Naeem
Hadia Chaudhry
author_sort Aliya Hisam
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to assess the effects of lifestyle-modification counselling on behavioural outcomes among patients after myocardial infarction. This was a quasi-experimental study, conducted at the Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology (AFIC), Rawalpindi, from December 2018 to February 2019, on 50 post-myocardial infarction (post-MI) patients. Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding lifestyle was assessed using a self-designed, pre-tested, validated questionnaire. The participants were given health messages regarding lifestyle modifications for 15-20 minutes based on WHO guidelines on the nature of the disease, diet, exercise, smoking cessation, weight and blood pressure monitoring, and salt intake. The mean age of the patients was 58.68 ±10.8 years. The MI knowledge sufficiently improved (28,100%), positive attitude was observed (27, 96.4%), and healthy practices were anticipated (24, 85.71%) significantly (p<0.001) after counselling. The lifestyle modification counselling improved the knowledge, attitude, and practice among post- MI patients but significant improvement was seen only in knowledge and practice. Keywords: Attitude, counselling, health messages, knowledge, lifestyle modification, myocardial infarction, practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:44:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9cd05acb5d444ab8b61510f9f47aa59e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0030-9982
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:44:42Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Pakistan Medical Association
record_format Article
series Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
spelling doaj.art-9cd05acb5d444ab8b61510f9f47aa59e2023-05-25T04:21:45ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822022-09-01721010.47391/JPMA.3461Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patientAliya Hisam0Aqsa Khan1Fatima Zia 2Bisma Zahid3Aymen Naeem4Hadia Chaudhry 5Department of Community Medicine, Army Medical College, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, PakistanDepartment of Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PakistanDepartment of General Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PakistanDepartment of Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PakistanDepartment of General Medicine, Combined Military Hospital, Abbottabad, PakistanDepartment of General Surgery, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan The study aimed to assess the effects of lifestyle-modification counselling on behavioural outcomes among patients after myocardial infarction. This was a quasi-experimental study, conducted at the Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology (AFIC), Rawalpindi, from December 2018 to February 2019, on 50 post-myocardial infarction (post-MI) patients. Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding lifestyle was assessed using a self-designed, pre-tested, validated questionnaire. The participants were given health messages regarding lifestyle modifications for 15-20 minutes based on WHO guidelines on the nature of the disease, diet, exercise, smoking cessation, weight and blood pressure monitoring, and salt intake. The mean age of the patients was 58.68 ±10.8 years. The MI knowledge sufficiently improved (28,100%), positive attitude was observed (27, 96.4%), and healthy practices were anticipated (24, 85.71%) significantly (p<0.001) after counselling. The lifestyle modification counselling improved the knowledge, attitude, and practice among post- MI patients but significant improvement was seen only in knowledge and practice. Keywords: Attitude, counselling, health messages, knowledge, lifestyle modification, myocardial infarction, practice. https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/3461
spellingShingle Aliya Hisam
Aqsa Khan
Fatima Zia
Bisma Zahid
Aymen Naeem
Hadia Chaudhry
Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
title Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient
title_full Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient
title_fullStr Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient
title_full_unstemmed Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient
title_short Health related quality of life in post-acute coronary patient
title_sort health related quality of life in post acute coronary patient
url https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/3461
work_keys_str_mv AT aliyahisam healthrelatedqualityoflifeinpostacutecoronarypatient
AT aqsakhan healthrelatedqualityoflifeinpostacutecoronarypatient
AT fatimazia healthrelatedqualityoflifeinpostacutecoronarypatient
AT bismazahid healthrelatedqualityoflifeinpostacutecoronarypatient
AT aymennaeem healthrelatedqualityoflifeinpostacutecoronarypatient
AT hadiachaudhry healthrelatedqualityoflifeinpostacutecoronarypatient