Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey

Background: Dementia will concern more and more people in the developing countries, but the perception people have of dementia in these areas has not yet been studied. Method: During a general population survey (EDAC) carried out in Brazzaville (Republic of Congo), 27 elderly persons suspected of ha...

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Main Authors: Angélique Faure-Delage, Alain Maxime Mouanga, Pascal M’belesso, André Tabo, Bébène Bandzouzi, Catherine-Marie Dubreuil, Pierre-Marie Preux, Jean-Pierre Clément, Philippe Nubukpo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2012-03-01
Series:Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/335626
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author Angélique Faure-Delage
Alain Maxime Mouanga
Pascal M’belesso
André Tabo
Bébène Bandzouzi
Catherine-Marie Dubreuil
Pierre-Marie Preux
Jean-Pierre Clément
Philippe Nubukpo
author_facet Angélique Faure-Delage
Alain Maxime Mouanga
Pascal M’belesso
André Tabo
Bébène Bandzouzi
Catherine-Marie Dubreuil
Pierre-Marie Preux
Jean-Pierre Clément
Philippe Nubukpo
author_sort Angélique Faure-Delage
collection DOAJ
description Background: Dementia will concern more and more people in the developing countries, but the perception people have of dementia in these areas has not yet been studied. Method: During a general population survey (EDAC) carried out in Brazzaville (Republic of Congo), 27 elderly persons suspected of having dementia and 31 of their relatives, 90 cognitively impaired elderly persons and 92 of their relatives, as well as 33 hospital workers were interviewed according to the Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue. Results: Item prominence ratings indicate that the attention was mainly on the emotional and socio-economic consequences (scores >1.0 out of 5 points). Ageing and mental stress are the main perceived causes. Hospital workers are more aware of public stigma. Conclusion: The socio-cultural components of the dementia phenomenon have to be taken into account to enforce public health and social measures.
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spelling doaj.art-9cd2c2edae1e4183a6e550a05f192bd32022-12-22T01:59:08ZengKarger PublishersDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra1664-54642012-03-0121849610.1159/000335626335626Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC SurveyAngélique Faure-DelageAlain Maxime MouangaPascal M’belessoAndré TaboBébène BandzouziCatherine-Marie DubreuilPierre-Marie PreuxJean-Pierre ClémentPhilippe NubukpoBackground: Dementia will concern more and more people in the developing countries, but the perception people have of dementia in these areas has not yet been studied. Method: During a general population survey (EDAC) carried out in Brazzaville (Republic of Congo), 27 elderly persons suspected of having dementia and 31 of their relatives, 90 cognitively impaired elderly persons and 92 of their relatives, as well as 33 hospital workers were interviewed according to the Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue. Results: Item prominence ratings indicate that the attention was mainly on the emotional and socio-economic consequences (scores >1.0 out of 5 points). Ageing and mental stress are the main perceived causes. Hospital workers are more aware of public stigma. Conclusion: The socio-cultural components of the dementia phenomenon have to be taken into account to enforce public health and social measures.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/335626DementiaCultureSocial representationsExplanatory Model Interview CatalogueCentral Africa
spellingShingle Angélique Faure-Delage
Alain Maxime Mouanga
Pascal M’belesso
André Tabo
Bébène Bandzouzi
Catherine-Marie Dubreuil
Pierre-Marie Preux
Jean-Pierre Clément
Philippe Nubukpo
Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey
Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra
Dementia
Culture
Social representations
Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue
Central Africa
title Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey
title_full Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey
title_fullStr Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey
title_full_unstemmed Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey
title_short Socio-Cultural Perceptions and Representations of Dementia in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo: The EDAC Survey
title_sort socio cultural perceptions and representations of dementia in brazzaville republic of congo the edac survey
topic Dementia
Culture
Social representations
Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue
Central Africa
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/335626
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