Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment

Recently, building thermal studies have focused more and more on providing the right living conditions inside buildings, houses, schools, hospitals, etc., especially in hot-dry regions to defeat energy consumption dilemmas generally coming from fossil fuels source by renewable energy. In this paper,...

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Main Authors: Nasreddine Sakhri, Hijaz Ahmad, Wasfi Shatanawi, Younes Menni, Houari Ameur, Thongchai Botmart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22001320
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author Nasreddine Sakhri
Hijaz Ahmad
Wasfi Shatanawi
Younes Menni
Houari Ameur
Thongchai Botmart
author_facet Nasreddine Sakhri
Hijaz Ahmad
Wasfi Shatanawi
Younes Menni
Houari Ameur
Thongchai Botmart
author_sort Nasreddine Sakhri
collection DOAJ
description Recently, building thermal studies have focused more and more on providing the right living conditions inside buildings, houses, schools, hospitals, etc., especially in hot-dry regions to defeat energy consumption dilemmas generally coming from fossil fuels source by renewable energy. In this paper, a field of experiments in actual conditions is conducted to investigate the influence of external parameters on the occupant's thermal comfort inside a typical dry region house. The obtained results are projected directly on the psychometric chart to position the real thermal comfort current situation. The results confirm the direct influence and indirect influence of external climatic conditions (temperature and humidity, respectively) on internal comfort. Two scenarios with renewable techniques are investigated experimentally based on the obtained results. An earth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHE) and solar chimney (SC) are connected separately to a similar building, and parameters affecting thermal comfort are discussed. The results show that both techniques improve thermal comfort inside the structure with efficiently saving energy. Renewable energy can enhance thermal comfort with significant power- and cost-saving in hot-dry regions.
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spelling doaj.art-9cd56f5faa714cb395390af8f75aa0ba2022-12-22T00:03:18ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-04-0132101886Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environmentNasreddine Sakhri0Hijaz Ahmad1Wasfi Shatanawi2Younes Menni3Houari Ameur4Thongchai Botmart5Laboratory of Energy in Arid Areas (ENERGARID), University of Bechar, P.O. Box 417, 08000, Bechar, AlgeriaInformation Technology Application and Research Center, Istanbul Ticaret University, 34445, Istanbul, Turkey; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Istanbul Ticaret University, 34445, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, 40402, TaiwanDepartment of Technology, University Centre of Naama - Salhi Ahmed, P.O. Box 66, Naama, 45000, AlgeriaDepartment of Technology, University Centre of Naama - Salhi Ahmed, P.O. Box 66, Naama, 45000, AlgeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand; Corresponding author.Recently, building thermal studies have focused more and more on providing the right living conditions inside buildings, houses, schools, hospitals, etc., especially in hot-dry regions to defeat energy consumption dilemmas generally coming from fossil fuels source by renewable energy. In this paper, a field of experiments in actual conditions is conducted to investigate the influence of external parameters on the occupant's thermal comfort inside a typical dry region house. The obtained results are projected directly on the psychometric chart to position the real thermal comfort current situation. The results confirm the direct influence and indirect influence of external climatic conditions (temperature and humidity, respectively) on internal comfort. Two scenarios with renewable techniques are investigated experimentally based on the obtained results. An earth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHE) and solar chimney (SC) are connected separately to a similar building, and parameters affecting thermal comfort are discussed. The results show that both techniques improve thermal comfort inside the structure with efficiently saving energy. Renewable energy can enhance thermal comfort with significant power- and cost-saving in hot-dry regions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22001320Hot-dry regionThermal balanceEarth-to-air heat exchangerSolar energySolar chimneyRenewable energy
spellingShingle Nasreddine Sakhri
Hijaz Ahmad
Wasfi Shatanawi
Younes Menni
Houari Ameur
Thongchai Botmart
Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Hot-dry region
Thermal balance
Earth-to-air heat exchanger
Solar energy
Solar chimney
Renewable energy
title Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment
title_full Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment
title_fullStr Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment
title_full_unstemmed Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment
title_short Different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable-ecological techniques in hot dry environment
title_sort different scenarios to enhance thermal comfort by renewable ecological techniques in hot dry environment
topic Hot-dry region
Thermal balance
Earth-to-air heat exchanger
Solar energy
Solar chimney
Renewable energy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22001320
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AT younesmenni differentscenariostoenhancethermalcomfortbyrenewableecologicaltechniquesinhotdryenvironment
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