Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets

Abstract Dynamic wheel–rail contact forces induced by a severe form of wheel tread damage have been measured by a wheel impact load detector during full-scale field tests at different vehicle speeds. Based on laser scanning, the measured three-dimensional damage geometry is employed in simulations o...

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Main Authors: Michele Maglio, Tore Vernersson, Jens C. O. Nielsen, Anders Ekberg, Elena Kabo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-08-01
Series:Railway Engineering Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-023-00316-2
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author Michele Maglio
Tore Vernersson
Jens C. O. Nielsen
Anders Ekberg
Elena Kabo
author_facet Michele Maglio
Tore Vernersson
Jens C. O. Nielsen
Anders Ekberg
Elena Kabo
author_sort Michele Maglio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dynamic wheel–rail contact forces induced by a severe form of wheel tread damage have been measured by a wheel impact load detector during full-scale field tests at different vehicle speeds. Based on laser scanning, the measured three-dimensional damage geometry is employed in simulations of dynamic vehicle–track interaction to calibrate and verify a simulation model. The relation between the magnitude of the impact load and various operational parameters, such as vehicle speed, lateral position of wheel–rail contact, track stiffness and position of impact within a sleeper bay, is investigated. The calibrated model is later employed in simulations featuring other forms of tread damage; their effects on impact load and subsequent fatigue impact on bearings, wheel webs and subsurface initiated rolling contact fatigue of the wheel tread are assessed. The results quantify the effects of wheel tread defects and are valuable in a shift towards condition-based maintenance of running gear, and for general assessment of the severity of different types of railway wheel tread damage.
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spelling doaj.art-9cd5826c26a948c7b5c2ecc6c35b61e82024-03-05T17:36:07ZengSpringerOpenRailway Engineering Science2662-47452662-47532023-08-01321203510.1007/s40534-023-00316-2Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsetsMichele Maglio0Tore Vernersson1Jens C. O. Nielsen2Anders Ekberg3Elena Kabo4CHARMEC, Department of Mechanical and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyCHARMEC, Department of Mechanical and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyCHARMEC, Department of Mechanical and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyCHARMEC, Department of Mechanical and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyCHARMEC, Department of Mechanical and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyAbstract Dynamic wheel–rail contact forces induced by a severe form of wheel tread damage have been measured by a wheel impact load detector during full-scale field tests at different vehicle speeds. Based on laser scanning, the measured three-dimensional damage geometry is employed in simulations of dynamic vehicle–track interaction to calibrate and verify a simulation model. The relation between the magnitude of the impact load and various operational parameters, such as vehicle speed, lateral position of wheel–rail contact, track stiffness and position of impact within a sleeper bay, is investigated. The calibrated model is later employed in simulations featuring other forms of tread damage; their effects on impact load and subsequent fatigue impact on bearings, wheel webs and subsurface initiated rolling contact fatigue of the wheel tread are assessed. The results quantify the effects of wheel tread defects and are valuable in a shift towards condition-based maintenance of running gear, and for general assessment of the severity of different types of railway wheel tread damage.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-023-00316-2Wheel tread damageRolling contact fatigue clusterField measurementsDynamic vehicle–track interactionWheel–rail impact loadWheelset durability
spellingShingle Michele Maglio
Tore Vernersson
Jens C. O. Nielsen
Anders Ekberg
Elena Kabo
Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
Railway Engineering Science
Wheel tread damage
Rolling contact fatigue cluster
Field measurements
Dynamic vehicle–track interaction
Wheel–rail impact load
Wheelset durability
title Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
title_full Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
title_fullStr Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
title_full_unstemmed Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
title_short Influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel–rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
title_sort influence of railway wheel tread damage on wheel rail impact loads and the durability of wheelsets
topic Wheel tread damage
Rolling contact fatigue cluster
Field measurements
Dynamic vehicle–track interaction
Wheel–rail impact load
Wheelset durability
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-023-00316-2
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AT torevernersson influenceofrailwaywheeltreaddamageonwheelrailimpactloadsandthedurabilityofwheelsets
AT jensconielsen influenceofrailwaywheeltreaddamageonwheelrailimpactloadsandthedurabilityofwheelsets
AT andersekberg influenceofrailwaywheeltreaddamageonwheelrailimpactloadsandthedurabilityofwheelsets
AT elenakabo influenceofrailwaywheeltreaddamageonwheelrailimpactloadsandthedurabilityofwheelsets