Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis

Benzalkonium chloride (BAC) is a frequently used disinfectant and its most well-known side effect is contact dermatitis. In this report, two children who had vesicular dermatitis, headache, lethargy, fever and encephalopathy mimicking Herpes zoster encephalitis were presented. Their consciousness l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ekrem Güler, Şeref Olgar, Mehmet Davutoğlu, Mesut Garipardıç, Hamza Karabiber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2011-06-01
Series:Balkan Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tutfd.org/text.php3?id=759
_version_ 1797913410109702144
author Ekrem Güler
Şeref Olgar
Mehmet Davutoğlu
Mesut Garipardıç
Hamza Karabiber
author_facet Ekrem Güler
Şeref Olgar
Mehmet Davutoğlu
Mesut Garipardıç
Hamza Karabiber
author_sort Ekrem Güler
collection DOAJ
description Benzalkonium chloride (BAC) is a frequently used disinfectant and its most well-known side effect is contact dermatitis. In this report, two children who had vesicular dermatitis, headache, lethargy, fever and encephalopathy mimicking Herpes zoster encephalitis were presented. Their consciousness level improved on the second day. From the medical history it was understood that the mother had applied 20% BAC solution to the scalps of two children. The aim of the presentation of this report is to draw attention to the fact that BAC application to the scalp for treating pediculosis capitis may resemble the herpes encephalitis clinical picture.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:12:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9cd766007af346d3ab9f0b91e5c8292b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2146-3123
2146-3131
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:12:39Z
publishDate 2011-06-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Balkan Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-9cd766007af346d3ab9f0b91e5c8292b2023-02-15T16:15:57ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBalkan Medical Journal2146-31232146-31312011-06-012802212213Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster EncephalitisEkrem GülerŞeref OlgarMehmet DavutoğluMesut GaripardıçHamza KarabiberBenzalkonium chloride (BAC) is a frequently used disinfectant and its most well-known side effect is contact dermatitis. In this report, two children who had vesicular dermatitis, headache, lethargy, fever and encephalopathy mimicking Herpes zoster encephalitis were presented. Their consciousness level improved on the second day. From the medical history it was understood that the mother had applied 20% BAC solution to the scalps of two children. The aim of the presentation of this report is to draw attention to the fact that BAC application to the scalp for treating pediculosis capitis may resemble the herpes encephalitis clinical picture.http://www.tutfd.org/text.php3?id=759Benzalkonium chlorideencephalopathyintoxicationHerpes zoster mimicking encephalopathyvesicular contact dermatitis
spellingShingle Ekrem Güler
Şeref Olgar
Mehmet Davutoğlu
Mesut Garipardıç
Hamza Karabiber
Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
Balkan Medical Journal
Benzalkonium chloride
encephalopathy
intoxication
Herpes zoster mimicking encephalopathy
vesicular contact dermatitis
title Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
title_full Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
title_fullStr Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
title_full_unstemmed Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
title_short Benzalkonium Chloride Intoxication Mimicking Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
title_sort benzalkonium chloride intoxication mimicking herpes zoster encephalitis
topic Benzalkonium chloride
encephalopathy
intoxication
Herpes zoster mimicking encephalopathy
vesicular contact dermatitis
url http://www.tutfd.org/text.php3?id=759
work_keys_str_mv AT ekremguler benzalkoniumchlorideintoxicationmimickingherpeszosterencephalitis
AT serefolgar benzalkoniumchlorideintoxicationmimickingherpeszosterencephalitis
AT mehmetdavutoglu benzalkoniumchlorideintoxicationmimickingherpeszosterencephalitis
AT mesutgaripardıc benzalkoniumchlorideintoxicationmimickingherpeszosterencephalitis
AT hamzakarabiber benzalkoniumchlorideintoxicationmimickingherpeszosterencephalitis