Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus

Automatic segmentation of the cancerous esophagus in computed tomography (CT) images is a computer-assisted method that can improve the efficiency of the diagnosis and treatment. Due to the diversity of the cancer stage and location, the anatomical structure of the cancerous esophagus is various. Mo...

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Main Authors: Donghao Zhou, Guoheng Huang, Jiajian Li, Siyu Zhu, Zhuowei Wang, Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling, Chi-Man Pun, Lianglun Cheng, Xiuyu Cai, Jian Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9178277/
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author Donghao Zhou
Guoheng Huang
Jiajian Li
Siyu Zhu
Zhuowei Wang
Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling
Chi-Man Pun
Lianglun Cheng
Xiuyu Cai
Jian Zhou
author_facet Donghao Zhou
Guoheng Huang
Jiajian Li
Siyu Zhu
Zhuowei Wang
Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling
Chi-Man Pun
Lianglun Cheng
Xiuyu Cai
Jian Zhou
author_sort Donghao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Automatic segmentation of the cancerous esophagus in computed tomography (CT) images is a computer-assisted method that can improve the efficiency of the diagnosis and treatment. Due to the diversity of the cancer stage and location, the anatomical structure of the cancerous esophagus is various. Moreover, the low contrast against surrounding tissues leads to a blurry boundary of the cancerous esophagus. Therefore, existing segmentation networks cannot achieve satisfactory results in automatic segmentation of the cancerous esophagus. In this article, we propose a novel 2.5D segmentation network named Eso-Net for the cancerous esophagus based on an encoder-decoder architecture. A 3D enhancement filter called Multi-Structure Response Filter (MSRF) is designed to extract 3D structural information as prior knowledge. Furthermore, dilated convolutions and residual connections are employed in the convolutional blocks of Eso-Net for multi-scale feature learning. With 3D structural priors, Prior Attention Modules (PAM) are incorporated into the network to facilitate the transmission of relevant spatial information. The experiments are conducted on the dataset from 30 esophageal cancer patients, and we report an 84.839% dice similarity coefficient, an 85.955% precision, an 83.752% sensitivity, and a 2.583mm Hausdorff distance. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms other existing segmentation networks in this task and can effectively assist doctors in the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-9cd8a31c748f4093b637a4b1a2dcd0f72022-12-21T23:35:55ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01815554815556210.1109/ACCESS.2020.30195189178277Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous EsophagusDonghao Zhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5378-8311Guoheng Huang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3640-3229Jiajian Li2Siyu Zhu3Zhuowei Wang4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6479-5154Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0633-7224Chi-Man Pun6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1788-3746Lianglun Cheng7Xiuyu Cai8Jian Zhou9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6868-9866School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Computers, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Computers, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Imaging, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Computers, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Zhuhai, MacauSchool of Computers, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Imaging, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, ChinaAutomatic segmentation of the cancerous esophagus in computed tomography (CT) images is a computer-assisted method that can improve the efficiency of the diagnosis and treatment. Due to the diversity of the cancer stage and location, the anatomical structure of the cancerous esophagus is various. Moreover, the low contrast against surrounding tissues leads to a blurry boundary of the cancerous esophagus. Therefore, existing segmentation networks cannot achieve satisfactory results in automatic segmentation of the cancerous esophagus. In this article, we propose a novel 2.5D segmentation network named Eso-Net for the cancerous esophagus based on an encoder-decoder architecture. A 3D enhancement filter called Multi-Structure Response Filter (MSRF) is designed to extract 3D structural information as prior knowledge. Furthermore, dilated convolutions and residual connections are employed in the convolutional blocks of Eso-Net for multi-scale feature learning. With 3D structural priors, Prior Attention Modules (PAM) are incorporated into the network to facilitate the transmission of relevant spatial information. The experiments are conducted on the dataset from 30 esophageal cancer patients, and we report an 84.839% dice similarity coefficient, an 85.955% precision, an 83.752% sensitivity, and a 2.583mm Hausdorff distance. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms other existing segmentation networks in this task and can effectively assist doctors in the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9178277/Esophageal cancermedical image segmentationdeep learningattention mechanismenhancement filter
spellingShingle Donghao Zhou
Guoheng Huang
Jiajian Li
Siyu Zhu
Zhuowei Wang
Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling
Chi-Man Pun
Lianglun Cheng
Xiuyu Cai
Jian Zhou
Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus
IEEE Access
Esophageal cancer
medical image segmentation
deep learning
attention mechanism
enhancement filter
title Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus
title_full Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus
title_fullStr Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus
title_full_unstemmed Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus
title_short Eso-Net: A Novel 2.5D Segmentation Network With the Multi-Structure Response Filter for the Cancerous Esophagus
title_sort eso net a novel 2 5d segmentation network with the multi structure response filter for the cancerous esophagus
topic Esophageal cancer
medical image segmentation
deep learning
attention mechanism
enhancement filter
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9178277/
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