Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris

The genus and species of Rhizobium phaseoli are useful as an inoculant for the production of Phaseolus vulgaris (beans) in the root nodules symbiotic stage fixes molecular nitrogen (FN) for supplying nitrogen (N) for healthy growth. In P. vulgaris cropping, pesticides are used to control root insect...

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Main Authors: Santoyo-Pizano Gustavo, Hernández-Mendoza José Luis, Márquez-Benavides Liliana, De Luna-Esquivel Gustavo, Sánchez-Yáñez Juan Manuel
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Selva Andina Research Society 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of the Selva Andina Research Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2072-92942021000100004&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
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author Santoyo-Pizano Gustavo
Hernández-Mendoza José Luis
Márquez-Benavides Liliana
De Luna-Esquivel Gustavo
Sánchez-Yáñez Juan Manuel
author_facet Santoyo-Pizano Gustavo
Hernández-Mendoza José Luis
Márquez-Benavides Liliana
De Luna-Esquivel Gustavo
Sánchez-Yáñez Juan Manuel
author_sort Santoyo-Pizano Gustavo
collection DOAJ
description The genus and species of Rhizobium phaseoli are useful as an inoculant for the production of Phaseolus vulgaris (beans) in the root nodules symbiotic stage fixes molecular nitrogen (FN) for supplying nitrogen (N) for healthy growth. In P. vulgaris cropping, pesticides are used to control root insects, which could reduce the beneficial effect of R. phaseoli. The purpose of this work was to isolate and select R. phaseoli diazinon´s tolerance. In that sense, R. phaseoli were cultivated in a medium mixed with diazinon in order to select R. phaseoli tolerant to the pesticide. This mutant of R. phaseoli tolerant to diazinon was inoculated in P. vulgaris the effect was evaluated 45 days later. The response of P. vulgaris was measured by the number of effective nodules at the roots, fresh and dry weight, and the height of the plant. Results showed that R. phaseoli tolerant to diazinon kept its beneficial activity for the healthy growth of P. vulgaris. It was concluded that R. phaseoli tolerant to diazinon were infective and effective for the health growth of P. vulgaris.
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spelling doaj.art-9ce4b5e528004ce4bebd9f7a27cdb95c2022-12-21T22:41:00ZspaSelva Andina Research SocietyJournal of the Selva Andina Research Society2072-92942072-93082021-02-011213037https://doi.org/10.36610/j.jsars.2021.12010030Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgarisSantoyo-Pizano Gustavo0Hernández-Mendoza José Luis1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1233-0133Márquez-Benavides Liliana2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3738-6608De Luna-Esquivel Gustavo3Sánchez-Yáñez Juan Manuel4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-7180Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Instituto de Investigaciones Químico Biológicas. Laboratorio de Microbiología Ambiental. Edif. B-3, Ciudad Universitaria. Francisco J. Mujica S/N Felicitas del Rio. C.P. 58000. Morelia. Michoacán, México. Tel: +0052 44 33 22 3500 ext. 4240.Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Centro de Biotecnología Genómica. Boulevard del Maestro S/N esq. Elías Piña. Col. Narciso Mendoza, CP. 88710 Cd. Reynosa, Tamaulipas. México Tel: +52(55) 5729 6000.Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Instituto de Investigaciones Químico Biológicas. Laboratorio de Microbiología Ambiental. Edif. B-3, Ciudad Universitaria. Francisco J. Mujica S/N Felicitas del Rio. C.P. 58000. Morelia. Michoacán, México. Tel: +0052 44 33 22 3500 ext. 4240.Universidad Autónoma Chapingo. Departamento de Preparatoria Agrícola. Km. 38.5 Carretera Federal México-Texcoco. Chapingo, Estado de México. C.P. 56230. Tel: 01595 95 21677.Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Instituto de Investigaciones Químico Biológicas. Laboratorio de Microbiología Ambiental. Edif. B-3, Ciudad Universitaria. Francisco J. Mujica S/N Felicitas del Rio. C.P. 58000. Morelia. Michoacán, México. Tel: +0052 44 33 22 3500 ext. 4240.The genus and species of Rhizobium phaseoli are useful as an inoculant for the production of Phaseolus vulgaris (beans) in the root nodules symbiotic stage fixes molecular nitrogen (FN) for supplying nitrogen (N) for healthy growth. In P. vulgaris cropping, pesticides are used to control root insects, which could reduce the beneficial effect of R. phaseoli. The purpose of this work was to isolate and select R. phaseoli diazinon´s tolerance. In that sense, R. phaseoli were cultivated in a medium mixed with diazinon in order to select R. phaseoli tolerant to the pesticide. This mutant of R. phaseoli tolerant to diazinon was inoculated in P. vulgaris the effect was evaluated 45 days later. The response of P. vulgaris was measured by the number of effective nodules at the roots, fresh and dry weight, and the height of the plant. Results showed that R. phaseoli tolerant to diazinon kept its beneficial activity for the healthy growth of P. vulgaris. It was concluded that R. phaseoli tolerant to diazinon were infective and effective for the health growth of P. vulgaris.http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2072-92942021000100004&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=essoilr. phaseolip. vulgarissymbiosisbiological n2 fixinginsecticidesinsect-pest.
spellingShingle Santoyo-Pizano Gustavo
Hernández-Mendoza José Luis
Márquez-Benavides Liliana
De Luna-Esquivel Gustavo
Sánchez-Yáñez Juan Manuel
Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris
Journal of the Selva Andina Research Society
soil
r. phaseoli
p. vulgaris
symbiosis
biological n2 fixing
insecticides
insect-pest.
title Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris
title_full Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris
title_fullStr Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris
title_full_unstemmed Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris
title_short Rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of Phaseolus vulgaris
title_sort rhizobium phaseoli tolerant to insecticide on the growth of phaseolus vulgaris
topic soil
r. phaseoli
p. vulgaris
symbiosis
biological n2 fixing
insecticides
insect-pest.
url http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2072-92942021000100004&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es
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