THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS
Aim. The purpose of the work was to determine the effect of trichloroacetic (TCA) and perchloric (HClO4) acids on the result of ninhydrin reaction with various amino acids. Methods. A standard method of amino acid detection using a ninhydrin reagent was applied. Optical spectra and density of rea...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry
2022-06-01
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Series: | Biotechnologia Acta |
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Online Access: | http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/3_2022/toptikov_3_2022.pdf |
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author | V. A. Toptikov I. I. Romanovska |
author_facet | V. A. Toptikov I. I. Romanovska |
author_sort | V. A. Toptikov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim. The purpose of the work was to determine the effect of trichloroacetic (TCA) and perchloric (HClO4) acids on the result of ninhydrin reaction with various amino acids.
Methods. A standard method of amino acid detection using a ninhydrin reagent was applied. Optical spectra and density of reaction products were determined spectrophotometrically.
Results and conclusions. As a result, it was found that the studied acids change the spectral characteristics of the products of the ninhydrin reaction with amino acids. TCA significantly reduced the optical density of chromophores, and HClO4 also led to a significant shift of the spectra of the reaction products into the short-wavelength region. An exception was the reaction with proline, as a result of which a well-defined maximum appeared in the product spectrum: ?= 620 nm in the presence of TCA and ?=515 nm with HClO4. At the same time, in the presence of HClO4, the reaction became highly specific for proline.
Conditions. The ninhydrin reaction with proline upon addition of HClO4 were analyzed in detail. As a result, a new method of highly specific determination of proline in the presence of other amino acids was proposed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:35:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9ce5faf5e47041759cb592dd87c2a961 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2410-7751 2410-776X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:35:42Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry |
record_format | Article |
series | Biotechnologia Acta |
spelling | doaj.art-9ce5faf5e47041759cb592dd87c2a9612023-09-03T06:27:40ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryBiotechnologia Acta2410-77512410-776X2022-06-01153425110.15407/biotech15.03.042THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDSV. A. Toptikov0I. I. Romanovska1Bogatsky Physico-chemical Institute of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, OdesaBogatsky Physico-chemical Institute of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, OdesaAim. The purpose of the work was to determine the effect of trichloroacetic (TCA) and perchloric (HClO4) acids on the result of ninhydrin reaction with various amino acids. Methods. A standard method of amino acid detection using a ninhydrin reagent was applied. Optical spectra and density of reaction products were determined spectrophotometrically. Results and conclusions. As a result, it was found that the studied acids change the spectral characteristics of the products of the ninhydrin reaction with amino acids. TCA significantly reduced the optical density of chromophores, and HClO4 also led to a significant shift of the spectra of the reaction products into the short-wavelength region. An exception was the reaction with proline, as a result of which a well-defined maximum appeared in the product spectrum: ?= 620 nm in the presence of TCA and ?=515 nm with HClO4. At the same time, in the presence of HClO4, the reaction became highly specific for proline. Conditions. The ninhydrin reaction with proline upon addition of HClO4 were analyzed in detail. As a result, a new method of highly specific determination of proline in the presence of other amino acids was proposed. http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/3_2022/toptikov_3_2022.pdfninhydrin reactionamino acidsprolinetrichloroacetic acidperchloric acid. |
spellingShingle | V. A. Toptikov I. I. Romanovska THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS Biotechnologia Acta ninhydrin reaction amino acids proline trichloroacetic acid perchloric acid. |
title | THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS |
title_full | THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS |
title_fullStr | THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS |
title_full_unstemmed | THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS |
title_short | THE INFLUENCE OF ACID PROTEIN PRECIPITANTS ON THE SPECIFICITY OF THE REACTION OF NINHYDRIN WITH AMINO ACIDS |
title_sort | influence of acid protein precipitants on the specificity of the reaction of ninhydrin with amino acids |
topic | ninhydrin reaction amino acids proline trichloroacetic acid perchloric acid. |
url | http://biotechnology.kiev.ua/images/3_2022/toptikov_3_2022.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vatoptikov theinfluenceofacidproteinprecipitantsonthespecificityofthereactionofninhydrinwithaminoacids AT iiromanovska theinfluenceofacidproteinprecipitantsonthespecificityofthereactionofninhydrinwithaminoacids AT vatoptikov influenceofacidproteinprecipitantsonthespecificityofthereactionofninhydrinwithaminoacids AT iiromanovska influenceofacidproteinprecipitantsonthespecificityofthereactionofninhydrinwithaminoacids |