Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems

This article provides an overview of the use of supercapacitor energy storage systems in adjustable AC drives for various purposes. The structures of the power section of combined (hybrid) power supplies for vehicle electric drives (hybrid electric vehicles and public transport vehicles) and general...

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Main Authors: Polyakov Vladimir, Plotnikov Iurii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/7/3287
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author Polyakov Vladimir
Plotnikov Iurii
author_facet Polyakov Vladimir
Plotnikov Iurii
author_sort Polyakov Vladimir
collection DOAJ
description This article provides an overview of the use of supercapacitor energy storage systems in adjustable AC drives for various purposes. The structures of the power section of combined (hybrid) power supplies for vehicle electric drives (hybrid electric vehicles and public transport vehicles) and general-purpose electric drives of an industrial grade (cranes, freight, and passenger lifts) are given. This review focuses on the problems inherent in conventional solutions adopted in the implementation of the power section, as well as the effect that can be obtained when using supercapacitor energy storage systems in controlled electric drives. The topologies of reversible DC/DC converters for supercapacitor energy storage devices are considered with a comparative assessment of their advantages and disadvantages, as well as their areas of application. This paper provides an overview of the structures of automatic control systems for supercapacitor energy storage devices. The composition and principles of regulating variables, the types of regulators used, and the criteria for setting regulation systems are analysed.
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spelling doaj.art-9ce78cf96066492492cf2e91e88c3df42023-11-17T16:39:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-04-01167328710.3390/en16073287Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control SystemsPolyakov Vladimir0Plotnikov Iurii1Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, 620002 Ekaterinburg, RussiaFederal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, 620002 Ekaterinburg, RussiaThis article provides an overview of the use of supercapacitor energy storage systems in adjustable AC drives for various purposes. The structures of the power section of combined (hybrid) power supplies for vehicle electric drives (hybrid electric vehicles and public transport vehicles) and general-purpose electric drives of an industrial grade (cranes, freight, and passenger lifts) are given. This review focuses on the problems inherent in conventional solutions adopted in the implementation of the power section, as well as the effect that can be obtained when using supercapacitor energy storage systems in controlled electric drives. The topologies of reversible DC/DC converters for supercapacitor energy storage devices are considered with a comparative assessment of their advantages and disadvantages, as well as their areas of application. This paper provides an overview of the structures of automatic control systems for supercapacitor energy storage devices. The composition and principles of regulating variables, the types of regulators used, and the criteria for setting regulation systems are analysed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/7/3287adjustable electric drivetopologies of hybrid power suppliestopology of supercapacitor energy storagesstructures of control systemsefficiency
spellingShingle Polyakov Vladimir
Plotnikov Iurii
Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems
Energies
adjustable electric drive
topologies of hybrid power supplies
topology of supercapacitor energy storages
structures of control systems
efficiency
title Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems
title_full Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems
title_fullStr Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems
title_full_unstemmed Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems
title_short Supercapacitor Energy Storages in Hybrid Power Supplies for Frequency-Controlled Electric Drives: Review of Topologies and Automatic Control Systems
title_sort supercapacitor energy storages in hybrid power supplies for frequency controlled electric drives review of topologies and automatic control systems
topic adjustable electric drive
topologies of hybrid power supplies
topology of supercapacitor energy storages
structures of control systems
efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/7/3287
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AT plotnikoviurii supercapacitorenergystoragesinhybridpowersuppliesforfrequencycontrolledelectricdrivesreviewoftopologiesandautomaticcontrolsystems