Research on super-capacitor fast power control system

In the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality targets, high-proportion new energy power systems exhibit low inertia and weak damping characteristics. The frequency stability of the new power system has become a major problem for the safe and stable operation of the power grid. The traditional...

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Main Authors: Jicheng Fang, Qingshan Xu, Yuanxing Xia, Lele Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013378
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author Jicheng Fang
Qingshan Xu
Yuanxing Xia
Lele Fang
author_facet Jicheng Fang
Qingshan Xu
Yuanxing Xia
Lele Fang
author_sort Jicheng Fang
collection DOAJ
description In the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality targets, high-proportion new energy power systems exhibit low inertia and weak damping characteristics. The frequency stability of the new power system has become a major problem for the safe and stable operation of the power grid. The traditional primary frequency modulation technology based on thermal power units or hydropower units has the defects of slow response speed and long frequency detection delay time. Therefore, we propose a multi-functional multiplexing super capacitor fast power control system, which has the functions of frequency stability control and voltage sag management. In the meantime, we proposed a fast frequency detection algorithm for cascaded signal delay, and the frequency detection delay is less than 10 ms. The system uses a high-speed communication ring network, and the communication delay is less than two milliseconds. Finally, we built a super capacitor energy storage system with a capacity of 50kW to verify that the super-capacitor has the ability to quickly and actively support the power system under frequency disturbances.
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spelling doaj.art-9ce80e476c964754a952bc1448ccef182022-12-22T02:39:24ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-04-018710717Research on super-capacitor fast power control systemJicheng Fang0Qingshan Xu1Yuanxing Xia2Lele Fang3School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Sipailou 2#, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Sipailou 2#, Nanjing 210096, China; Nanjing Center for Applied Mathematics, Nanjing 211135, China; Corresponding author at: School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Sipailou 2#, Nanjing 210096, China.School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Sipailou 2#, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Sipailou 2#, Nanjing 210096, ChinaIn the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality targets, high-proportion new energy power systems exhibit low inertia and weak damping characteristics. The frequency stability of the new power system has become a major problem for the safe and stable operation of the power grid. The traditional primary frequency modulation technology based on thermal power units or hydropower units has the defects of slow response speed and long frequency detection delay time. Therefore, we propose a multi-functional multiplexing super capacitor fast power control system, which has the functions of frequency stability control and voltage sag management. In the meantime, we proposed a fast frequency detection algorithm for cascaded signal delay, and the frequency detection delay is less than 10 ms. The system uses a high-speed communication ring network, and the communication delay is less than two milliseconds. Finally, we built a super capacitor energy storage system with a capacity of 50kW to verify that the super-capacitor has the ability to quickly and actively support the power system under frequency disturbances.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013378Super-capacitorPrimary frequency regulationFast power controlFrequency detection
spellingShingle Jicheng Fang
Qingshan Xu
Yuanxing Xia
Lele Fang
Research on super-capacitor fast power control system
Energy Reports
Super-capacitor
Primary frequency regulation
Fast power control
Frequency detection
title Research on super-capacitor fast power control system
title_full Research on super-capacitor fast power control system
title_fullStr Research on super-capacitor fast power control system
title_full_unstemmed Research on super-capacitor fast power control system
title_short Research on super-capacitor fast power control system
title_sort research on super capacitor fast power control system
topic Super-capacitor
Primary frequency regulation
Fast power control
Frequency detection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721013378
work_keys_str_mv AT jichengfang researchonsupercapacitorfastpowercontrolsystem
AT qingshanxu researchonsupercapacitorfastpowercontrolsystem
AT yuanxingxia researchonsupercapacitorfastpowercontrolsystem
AT lelefang researchonsupercapacitorfastpowercontrolsystem