Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection

This paper traces the relationship between traditional knowledge and biodiversity and examines the current discussions towards achieving such protection through the international intellectual property system. This paper will concentrate on the particular cultural and legal problems associated with t...

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Main Author: Johanna Gibson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Edinburgh 2004-03-01
Series:SCRIPTed: A Journal of Law, Technology & Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/ahrb/script-ed/docs/TK.asp
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author Johanna Gibson
author_facet Johanna Gibson
author_sort Johanna Gibson
collection DOAJ
description This paper traces the relationship between traditional knowledge and biodiversity and examines the current discussions towards achieving such protection through the international intellectual property system. This paper will concentrate on the particular cultural and legal problems associated with the protection of indigenous intellectual property, specifically in terms of medicinal and agricultural knowledge and the impact of the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights Agreement and the Convention on Biological Diversity. The apparently conflicting relationship between these two international instruments will be addressed. In reviewing attempts to acknowledge the role of indigenous and traditional communities in the management and sustainable development of biological resources, this paper argues for authority and capacity with respect to resources to vest in the community. This is maintained in recognition of the significance of this relationship of community to its resources, to the facilitation of community development through appropriate assurance of traditional resource relationships, within an international legal system of obligations towards biological and cultural diversity.
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spelling doaj.art-9ceec6c802454a57985ceda3a3a1784b2022-12-21T23:58:31ZengUniversity of EdinburghSCRIPTed: A Journal of Law, Technology & Society1744-25672004-03-01115882Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for ProtectionJohanna GibsonThis paper traces the relationship between traditional knowledge and biodiversity and examines the current discussions towards achieving such protection through the international intellectual property system. This paper will concentrate on the particular cultural and legal problems associated with the protection of indigenous intellectual property, specifically in terms of medicinal and agricultural knowledge and the impact of the Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights Agreement and the Convention on Biological Diversity. The apparently conflicting relationship between these two international instruments will be addressed. In reviewing attempts to acknowledge the role of indigenous and traditional communities in the management and sustainable development of biological resources, this paper argues for authority and capacity with respect to resources to vest in the community. This is maintained in recognition of the significance of this relationship of community to its resources, to the facilitation of community development through appropriate assurance of traditional resource relationships, within an international legal system of obligations towards biological and cultural diversity.http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/ahrb/script-ed/docs/TK.asptraditional knowledgelawpatentscopyrightglobalCBD
spellingShingle Johanna Gibson
Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection
SCRIPTed: A Journal of Law, Technology & Society
traditional knowledge
law
patents
copyright
global
CBD
title Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection
title_full Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection
title_fullStr Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection
title_full_unstemmed Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection
title_short Traditional Knowledge and the International Context for Protection
title_sort traditional knowledge and the international context for protection
topic traditional knowledge
law
patents
copyright
global
CBD
url http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/ahrb/script-ed/docs/TK.asp
work_keys_str_mv AT johannagibson traditionalknowledgeandtheinternationalcontextforprotection