Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series

Five dogs of different breeds and ages were diagnosed with medial compartment disease of the elbow (MCDE). To resolve the condition, a modified technique using a lateral approach and plate/rod sliding humeral osteotomy (SHO) was considered. All dogs recovered uneventfully after surgery. There were n...

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Main Authors: William McCartney, Ciprian Ober, Maria Benito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/2/70
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author William McCartney
Ciprian Ober
Maria Benito
author_facet William McCartney
Ciprian Ober
Maria Benito
author_sort William McCartney
collection DOAJ
description Five dogs of different breeds and ages were diagnosed with medial compartment disease of the elbow (MCDE). To resolve the condition, a modified technique using a lateral approach and plate/rod sliding humeral osteotomy (SHO) was considered. All dogs recovered uneventfully after surgery. There were no major complications, and all dogs were significantly improved compared to pre-operative condition. This novel technique of adding a pin, based on the alteration of the original technique, optimized resistance to fixation failure. An additional benefit was that the lateral approach was surgically familiar and easily allowed bone grafting. All five dogs treated with the novel approach had improved scores for pain and lameness. This study showed that SHO was more stable and less technically demanding with the addition of an intramedullary pin. This is the first report of a lateral approach and plate rod sliding humeral osteotomy to treat MCDE in dogs.
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spelling doaj.art-9cff90c19ca04db3b87f8e2d2caa62df2023-11-16T23:45:13ZengMDPI AGVeterinary Sciences2306-73812023-01-011027010.3390/vetsci10020070Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case SeriesWilliam McCartney0Ciprian Ober1Maria Benito2NOAH, 38 Warrenhouse Road, Baldoyle, Dublin D13 R2F6, IrelandDepartment of Surgery and Intensive Care, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Manastur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaSandyford, Dublin D18, IrelandFive dogs of different breeds and ages were diagnosed with medial compartment disease of the elbow (MCDE). To resolve the condition, a modified technique using a lateral approach and plate/rod sliding humeral osteotomy (SHO) was considered. All dogs recovered uneventfully after surgery. There were no major complications, and all dogs were significantly improved compared to pre-operative condition. This novel technique of adding a pin, based on the alteration of the original technique, optimized resistance to fixation failure. An additional benefit was that the lateral approach was surgically familiar and easily allowed bone grafting. All five dogs treated with the novel approach had improved scores for pain and lameness. This study showed that SHO was more stable and less technically demanding with the addition of an intramedullary pin. This is the first report of a lateral approach and plate rod sliding humeral osteotomy to treat MCDE in dogs.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/2/70dogdysplasiaelbowhumeralosteotomysliding
spellingShingle William McCartney
Ciprian Ober
Maria Benito
Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series
Veterinary Sciences
dog
dysplasia
elbow
humeral
osteotomy
sliding
title Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series
title_full Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series
title_fullStr Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series
title_short Lateral Approach and Plate Rod Sliding Humeral Osteotomy in Dogs—A Short Case Series
title_sort lateral approach and plate rod sliding humeral osteotomy in dogs a short case series
topic dog
dysplasia
elbow
humeral
osteotomy
sliding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/10/2/70
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AT ciprianober lateralapproachandplaterodslidinghumeralosteotomyindogsashortcaseseries
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