The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training

Training based on competency is a government effort to improve employee candidates’ job competence. The T echnical Implementation Unit of the Technopark Ganesha Sukowati Sragen is a training centre in the Sragen Regency. Ergonomic issues have still not received attention in some training programmes....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Purnomo, H., Giyono, E., Apsari, A. E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch University 2017-05-01
Series:South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1600
_version_ 1818833486760378368
author Purnomo, H.
Giyono, E.
Apsari, A. E.
author_facet Purnomo, H.
Giyono, E.
Apsari, A. E.
author_sort Purnomo, H.
collection DOAJ
description Training based on competency is a government effort to improve employee candidates’ job competence. The T echnical Implementation Unit of the Technopark Ganesha Sukowati Sragen is a training centre in the Sragen Regency. Ergonomic issues have still not received attention in some training programmes. The work system design is constructed to support the achievement of the agency’s vision and mission, using the macro-ergonomic analysis and design approach (MEAD). Research results show that the key variance is the installation of embroidery hoops, which is difficult and time-consuming. Integration of the work system with ergonomic designs is necessary to create a pleasant training environment and to improve job competence. The new designs include adjustable seats, embroidery hoops tables with a foot rest, improved lighting, facemasks, earplugs, and a drinking water facility. The workshop layout is designed to follow the work process. The trainees also participated in stretching exercises before training began. A t-test was conducted with the same research design and the same subject, and the results showed a reduction of up to 60.39 per cent in musculoskeletal disorders and a reduction of up to 22.2 per cent in the risk of injury.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T02:19:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9d006b06206147b987d6b3ee2cfbecc2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1012-277X
2224-7890
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T02:19:42Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Stellenbosch University
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
spelling doaj.art-9d006b06206147b987d6b3ee2cfbecc22022-12-21T20:40:16ZengStellenbosch UniversitySouth African Journal of Industrial Engineering1012-277X2224-78902017-05-01281475610.7166/28-1-1600The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in trainingPurnomo, H.0Giyono, E.1Apsari, A. E.2Universitas Islam IndonesiaUniversitas Islam IndonesiaUniversitas Islam Batik SurakartaTraining based on competency is a government effort to improve employee candidates’ job competence. The T echnical Implementation Unit of the Technopark Ganesha Sukowati Sragen is a training centre in the Sragen Regency. Ergonomic issues have still not received attention in some training programmes. The work system design is constructed to support the achievement of the agency’s vision and mission, using the macro-ergonomic analysis and design approach (MEAD). Research results show that the key variance is the installation of embroidery hoops, which is difficult and time-consuming. Integration of the work system with ergonomic designs is necessary to create a pleasant training environment and to improve job competence. The new designs include adjustable seats, embroidery hoops tables with a foot rest, improved lighting, facemasks, earplugs, and a drinking water facility. The workshop layout is designed to follow the work process. The trainees also participated in stretching exercises before training began. A t-test was conducted with the same research design and the same subject, and the results showed a reduction of up to 60.39 per cent in musculoskeletal disorders and a reduction of up to 22.2 per cent in the risk of injury.http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1600ErgonomicsMusculoskeletal disorders
spellingShingle Purnomo, H.
Giyono, E.
Apsari, A. E.
The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
South African Journal of Industrial Engineering
Ergonomics
Musculoskeletal disorders
title The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
title_full The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
title_fullStr The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
title_full_unstemmed The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
title_short The use of macro-ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
title_sort use of macro ergonomic work system designs to reduce musculoskeletal disorders and injury risk in training
topic Ergonomics
Musculoskeletal disorders
url http://sajie.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1600
work_keys_str_mv AT purnomoh theuseofmacroergonomicworksystemdesignstoreducemusculoskeletaldisordersandinjuryriskintraining
AT giyonoe theuseofmacroergonomicworksystemdesignstoreducemusculoskeletaldisordersandinjuryriskintraining
AT apsariae theuseofmacroergonomicworksystemdesignstoreducemusculoskeletaldisordersandinjuryriskintraining
AT purnomoh useofmacroergonomicworksystemdesignstoreducemusculoskeletaldisordersandinjuryriskintraining
AT giyonoe useofmacroergonomicworksystemdesignstoreducemusculoskeletaldisordersandinjuryriskintraining
AT apsariae useofmacroergonomicworksystemdesignstoreducemusculoskeletaldisordersandinjuryriskintraining