Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis

Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic bone disease in which bone density and quality decrease and bone fragility increases due to a variety of causes, making it prone to fractures. The development of OP is closely related to oxidative stress. Uric acid (UA) is the end product of purine metabolism in the h...

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Main Authors: Rong Xu, Difei Lian, Yan Xie, Lin Mu, Yali Wu, Zhilei Chen, Baoyu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bioscientifica 2023-10-01
Series:Endocrine Connections
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ec.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/ec/12/11/EC-23-0040.xml
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author Rong Xu
Difei Lian
Yan Xie
Lin Mu
Yali Wu
Zhilei Chen
Baoyu Zhang
author_facet Rong Xu
Difei Lian
Yan Xie
Lin Mu
Yali Wu
Zhilei Chen
Baoyu Zhang
author_sort Rong Xu
collection DOAJ
description Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic bone disease in which bone density and quality decrease and bone fragility increases due to a variety of causes, making it prone to fractures. The development of OP is closely related to oxidative stress. Uric acid (UA) is the end product of purine metabolism in the human body. Extracellular UA has antioxidant properties and is thought to have a protective effect on bone metabolism. However, the process of UA degradation can lead to intracellular oxidative stress, which together with UA-induced inflammatory factors, leads to increased bone destruction. In addition, UA can inhibit vitamin D production, resulting in secondary hyperparathyroidism and further exacerbating UA-associated bone loss. This review summarizes the relationship between serum UA levels and bone mineral density, bone turnover markers, and so on, in the hope of providing new insights into the pathogenesis and treatment of OP.
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spelling doaj.art-9d0422b6d25249d7a57b51c51d6084062023-10-17T12:10:26ZengBioscientificaEndocrine Connections2049-36142023-10-01121118https://doi.org/10.1530/EC-23-0040Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosisRong Xu0Difei Lian1Yan Xie2Lin Mu3Yali Wu4Zhilei Chen5Baoyu Zhang6Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Center for Endocrine Metabolism and Immune Diseases, Lu He Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Beijing, China Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic bone disease in which bone density and quality decrease and bone fragility increases due to a variety of causes, making it prone to fractures. The development of OP is closely related to oxidative stress. Uric acid (UA) is the end product of purine metabolism in the human body. Extracellular UA has antioxidant properties and is thought to have a protective effect on bone metabolism. However, the process of UA degradation can lead to intracellular oxidative stress, which together with UA-induced inflammatory factors, leads to increased bone destruction. In addition, UA can inhibit vitamin D production, resulting in secondary hyperparathyroidism and further exacerbating UA-associated bone loss. This review summarizes the relationship between serum UA levels and bone mineral density, bone turnover markers, and so on, in the hope of providing new insights into the pathogenesis and treatment of OP.https://ec.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/ec/12/11/EC-23-0040.xmluric acidosteoporosishyperuricemiagoutbone metabolism
spellingShingle Rong Xu
Difei Lian
Yan Xie
Lin Mu
Yali Wu
Zhilei Chen
Baoyu Zhang
Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
Endocrine Connections
uric acid
osteoporosis
hyperuricemia
gout
bone metabolism
title Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
title_full Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
title_fullStr Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
title_short Relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
title_sort relationship between serum uric acid levels and osteoporosis
topic uric acid
osteoporosis
hyperuricemia
gout
bone metabolism
url https://ec.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/ec/12/11/EC-23-0040.xml
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