Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)

Chromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boe...

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Main Authors: Alfian Chrisna Aji, Mohammad Masykuri, Retno Rosariastuti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2019-11-01
Series:Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/bioeksperimen/article/view/9232
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author Alfian Chrisna Aji
Mohammad Masykuri
Retno Rosariastuti
author_facet Alfian Chrisna Aji
Mohammad Masykuri
Retno Rosariastuti
author_sort Alfian Chrisna Aji
collection DOAJ
description Chromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boehmeria nivea) is important because paddy soils play a role as a living medium for food crops, especially rice (Oryza sativa). One indicator of the success of phytoremediation is the reduction of chromium metal content in the soil, so it requires a policy system to maintain a healthy environmentally friendly agriculture. This study aimed to determine the ability of Boehmeria nivea to reduce levels of chromium metal in the soil and provide policy solutions to keep environmentally healthy agriculture. This study used a complete randomized block design, random sampling of chromium metal data. The results showed the initial concentration of chromium metal in the soil was 2.36 ppm, after treatment with the interaction between Agrobacterium sp. I3 with Boehmeria nivea (P0B1T1) and interaction of organic matter (compost) with Boehmeria nivea (P0B2T1) obtained Cr 1.37 ppm metal content with a decrease of 42.01%. The resulting policy solution is the Environment Health Agriculture System (EHAS). The conclusion of this study was phytoremediation of chromium metal using Boehmeria nivea combined with the Environment Health Agriculture System can create a healthy environmentally friendly agricultural system.
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spelling doaj.art-9d04585e9bb24518b08ec6060720e75e2024-03-27T02:00:24ZindMuhammadiyah University PressBioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi2460-13652527-27992019-11-0152616910.23917/bioeksperimen.v5i2.92324967Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)Alfian Chrisna Aji0Mohammad Masykuri1Retno Rosariastuti2Pascasarjana, Ilmu Lingkungan, Universitas Sebelas MaretFakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas MaretFakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas MaretChromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boehmeria nivea) is important because paddy soils play a role as a living medium for food crops, especially rice (Oryza sativa). One indicator of the success of phytoremediation is the reduction of chromium metal content in the soil, so it requires a policy system to maintain a healthy environmentally friendly agriculture. This study aimed to determine the ability of Boehmeria nivea to reduce levels of chromium metal in the soil and provide policy solutions to keep environmentally healthy agriculture. This study used a complete randomized block design, random sampling of chromium metal data. The results showed the initial concentration of chromium metal in the soil was 2.36 ppm, after treatment with the interaction between Agrobacterium sp. I3 with Boehmeria nivea (P0B1T1) and interaction of organic matter (compost) with Boehmeria nivea (P0B2T1) obtained Cr 1.37 ppm metal content with a decrease of 42.01%. The resulting policy solution is the Environment Health Agriculture System (EHAS). The conclusion of this study was phytoremediation of chromium metal using Boehmeria nivea combined with the Environment Health Agriculture System can create a healthy environmentally friendly agricultural system.https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/bioeksperimen/article/view/9232boehmeria nivea, environment health agriculture system, phytoremediation, chromium
spellingShingle Alfian Chrisna Aji
Mohammad Masykuri
Retno Rosariastuti
Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi
boehmeria nivea, environment health agriculture system, phytoremediation, chromium
title Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
title_full Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
title_fullStr Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
title_full_unstemmed Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
title_short Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
title_sort fitoremediasi logam kromium di tanah sawah dengan rami boehmeria nivea dan environmental health agriculture system ehas
topic boehmeria nivea, environment health agriculture system, phytoremediation, chromium
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/bioeksperimen/article/view/9232
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AT retnorosariastuti fitoremediasilogamkromiumditanahsawahdenganramiboehmerianiveadanenvironmentalhealthagriculturesystemehas