Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)
Chromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boe...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
Published: |
Muhammadiyah University Press
2019-11-01
|
Series: | Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/bioeksperimen/article/view/9232 |
_version_ | 1797243170906439680 |
---|---|
author | Alfian Chrisna Aji Mohammad Masykuri Retno Rosariastuti |
author_facet | Alfian Chrisna Aji Mohammad Masykuri Retno Rosariastuti |
author_sort | Alfian Chrisna Aji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boehmeria nivea) is important because paddy soils play a role as a living medium for food crops, especially rice (Oryza sativa). One indicator of the success of phytoremediation is the reduction of chromium metal content in the soil, so it requires a policy system to maintain a healthy environmentally friendly agriculture. This study aimed to determine the ability of Boehmeria nivea to reduce levels of chromium metal in the soil and provide policy solutions to keep environmentally healthy agriculture. This study used a complete randomized block design, random sampling of chromium metal data. The results showed the initial concentration of chromium metal in the soil was 2.36 ppm, after treatment with the interaction between Agrobacterium sp. I3 with Boehmeria nivea (P0B1T1) and interaction of organic matter (compost) with Boehmeria nivea (P0B2T1) obtained Cr 1.37 ppm metal content with a decrease of 42.01%. The resulting policy solution is the Environment Health Agriculture System (EHAS). The conclusion of this study was phytoremediation of chromium metal using Boehmeria nivea combined with the Environment Health Agriculture System can create a healthy environmentally friendly agricultural system. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:50:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9d04585e9bb24518b08ec6060720e75e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2460-1365 2527-2799 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:50:52Z |
publishDate | 2019-11-01 |
publisher | Muhammadiyah University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi |
spelling | doaj.art-9d04585e9bb24518b08ec6060720e75e2024-03-27T02:00:24ZindMuhammadiyah University PressBioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi2460-13652527-27992019-11-0152616910.23917/bioeksperimen.v5i2.92324967Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS)Alfian Chrisna Aji0Mohammad Masykuri1Retno Rosariastuti2Pascasarjana, Ilmu Lingkungan, Universitas Sebelas MaretFakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas MaretFakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas MaretChromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boehmeria nivea) is important because paddy soils play a role as a living medium for food crops, especially rice (Oryza sativa). One indicator of the success of phytoremediation is the reduction of chromium metal content in the soil, so it requires a policy system to maintain a healthy environmentally friendly agriculture. This study aimed to determine the ability of Boehmeria nivea to reduce levels of chromium metal in the soil and provide policy solutions to keep environmentally healthy agriculture. This study used a complete randomized block design, random sampling of chromium metal data. The results showed the initial concentration of chromium metal in the soil was 2.36 ppm, after treatment with the interaction between Agrobacterium sp. I3 with Boehmeria nivea (P0B1T1) and interaction of organic matter (compost) with Boehmeria nivea (P0B2T1) obtained Cr 1.37 ppm metal content with a decrease of 42.01%. The resulting policy solution is the Environment Health Agriculture System (EHAS). The conclusion of this study was phytoremediation of chromium metal using Boehmeria nivea combined with the Environment Health Agriculture System can create a healthy environmentally friendly agricultural system.https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/bioeksperimen/article/view/9232boehmeria nivea, environment health agriculture system, phytoremediation, chromium |
spellingShingle | Alfian Chrisna Aji Mohammad Masykuri Retno Rosariastuti Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi boehmeria nivea, environment health agriculture system, phytoremediation, chromium |
title | Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) |
title_full | Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) |
title_fullStr | Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) |
title_full_unstemmed | Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) |
title_short | Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) |
title_sort | fitoremediasi logam kromium di tanah sawah dengan rami boehmeria nivea dan environmental health agriculture system ehas |
topic | boehmeria nivea, environment health agriculture system, phytoremediation, chromium |
url | https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/bioeksperimen/article/view/9232 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alfianchrisnaaji fitoremediasilogamkromiumditanahsawahdenganramiboehmerianiveadanenvironmentalhealthagriculturesystemehas AT mohammadmasykuri fitoremediasilogamkromiumditanahsawahdenganramiboehmerianiveadanenvironmentalhealthagriculturesystemehas AT retnorosariastuti fitoremediasilogamkromiumditanahsawahdenganramiboehmerianiveadanenvironmentalhealthagriculturesystemehas |