History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum

Introduction The dramatic global impact of the coronavirus pandemic has increased consideration on epidemiological progressions of pandemics. Measures implemented to reduce viral transmission have been largely historical, comparable in nature with the 1918 and 2009 influenza pandemics, demonstrating...

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Main Authors: M Jones, S Quenby, J Odendaal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23821205231210629
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author M Jones
S Quenby
J Odendaal
author_facet M Jones
S Quenby
J Odendaal
author_sort M Jones
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The dramatic global impact of the coronavirus pandemic has increased consideration on epidemiological progressions of pandemics. Measures implemented to reduce viral transmission have been largely historical, comparable in nature with the 1918 and 2009 influenza pandemics, demonstrating the importance of clinicians’ awareness on historical pandemics. Despite this, literature suggests medical students’ knowledge on previous pandemics is poor. Objectives This study aims to gather stakeholder information from UK medical students on the importance of including the history of pandemics in the medical school curriculum. Methods A cross-sectional cohort study conducted via a mixed question type online survey was distributed to all UK medical schools to explore stakeholder views. Grounded theory emergent coding was used to generate themes to free-text answers and SPSS and Excel were used to analyse quantitative data using pivot tables and Fishers exact tests. Results Two hundred and forty-one students consented to take part from eight medical schools in the UK with 98% of these students completing the questionnaire. 34% of students reported having teaching on pandemics with 78% of students stating it would be beneficial. Knowledge was poor with 5.7% of students achieving 100% on knowledge-based questions. 72% of students believed that learning about the history of medicine would be beneficial with 87% of these students referring to ‘benefiting (the) future’ in their answers. Additionally, 79% of students thought it would be beneficial to learn about historical pandemics with reference to the current COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion To date, this is the only UK based study assessing stakeholders’ views on including the history of pandemics in the medical school curriculum. Our findings demonstrate that medical students wish to have more historical content included in their degree to better prepare tomorrow's doctors for situations that may occur when history repeats itself.
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spelling doaj.art-9d07256496284fd4afc4383ac9c2c1542023-11-10T06:34:11ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Medical Education and Curricular Development2382-12052023-11-011010.1177/23821205231210629History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School CurriculumM Jones0S Quenby1J Odendaal2 , Coventry, UK , Coventry, UK , Coventry, UKIntroduction The dramatic global impact of the coronavirus pandemic has increased consideration on epidemiological progressions of pandemics. Measures implemented to reduce viral transmission have been largely historical, comparable in nature with the 1918 and 2009 influenza pandemics, demonstrating the importance of clinicians’ awareness on historical pandemics. Despite this, literature suggests medical students’ knowledge on previous pandemics is poor. Objectives This study aims to gather stakeholder information from UK medical students on the importance of including the history of pandemics in the medical school curriculum. Methods A cross-sectional cohort study conducted via a mixed question type online survey was distributed to all UK medical schools to explore stakeholder views. Grounded theory emergent coding was used to generate themes to free-text answers and SPSS and Excel were used to analyse quantitative data using pivot tables and Fishers exact tests. Results Two hundred and forty-one students consented to take part from eight medical schools in the UK with 98% of these students completing the questionnaire. 34% of students reported having teaching on pandemics with 78% of students stating it would be beneficial. Knowledge was poor with 5.7% of students achieving 100% on knowledge-based questions. 72% of students believed that learning about the history of medicine would be beneficial with 87% of these students referring to ‘benefiting (the) future’ in their answers. Additionally, 79% of students thought it would be beneficial to learn about historical pandemics with reference to the current COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion To date, this is the only UK based study assessing stakeholders’ views on including the history of pandemics in the medical school curriculum. Our findings demonstrate that medical students wish to have more historical content included in their degree to better prepare tomorrow's doctors for situations that may occur when history repeats itself.https://doi.org/10.1177/23821205231210629
spellingShingle M Jones
S Quenby
J Odendaal
History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum
Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
title History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum
title_full History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum
title_fullStr History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum
title_full_unstemmed History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum
title_short History Repeats Itself: The Relevance of Historical Pandemics to the Medical School Curriculum
title_sort history repeats itself the relevance of historical pandemics to the medical school curriculum
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23821205231210629
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