Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics

Lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics attract widespread attention over the last two decades due to their high Curie temperature (TC) and excellent piezoelectric performance. Here, in the Nd-modified 0.67BiFeO3-0.33BaTiO3 ceramics, an excellent piezoelectric constant (d33) of 325 pC/N was achieved by app...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Habib, Xuefan Zhou, Lin Tang, Guoliang Xue, Fazli Akram, Meshal Alzaid, Dou Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Materiomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847823000540
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author Muhammad Habib
Xuefan Zhou
Lin Tang
Guoliang Xue
Fazli Akram
Meshal Alzaid
Dou Zhang
author_facet Muhammad Habib
Xuefan Zhou
Lin Tang
Guoliang Xue
Fazli Akram
Meshal Alzaid
Dou Zhang
author_sort Muhammad Habib
collection DOAJ
description Lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics attract widespread attention over the last two decades due to their high Curie temperature (TC) and excellent piezoelectric performance. Here, in the Nd-modified 0.67BiFeO3-0.33BaTiO3 ceramics, an excellent piezoelectric constant (d33) of 325 pC/N was achieved by applying a novel poling method (AC-bias + DC-bias) with a high TC of 455 °C. In addition, an ultrahigh normalized piezoelectric strain (d33∗ = Smax/Emax) of 808 pm/V was obtained at the normal/typical and relaxor-ferroelectrics phase boundary simultaneously with good thermal stability (Δd33∗(T) ≈ 20%) in the temperature range of 25–125 °C. The piezoelectric force microscopy results show the domain miniaturization from micro to nanoscale/polar nano-regions due to local structure heterogeneity caused by Nd doping. The mechanism for the giant piezoelectric strain is attributed to the thermal quenching, nano-domains, and reverse switching of the short-range order to the long-range order under the applied electric field. The strategic design of domain engineering and a proposed model for the high piezoelectricity is successfully supported by the phenomenological relation and Gibbs free energy profile. In this work, a new lead-free single-element modified BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics was developed by applying a synergistic approach of domain engineering and phase boundary for the high-temperature piezoelectric performance.
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spelling doaj.art-9d0a4b61bab9453dafc7a4a535062f442023-08-17T04:27:42ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782023-09-0195920929Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramicsMuhammad Habib0Xuefan Zhou1Lin Tang2Guoliang Xue3Fazli Akram4Meshal Alzaid5Dou Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, GA, 30314, United StatesDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Jouf University, Al-Jouf, Sakaka, P.O. Box 2014, Saudi ArabiaState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410083, China; Corresponding author.Lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics attract widespread attention over the last two decades due to their high Curie temperature (TC) and excellent piezoelectric performance. Here, in the Nd-modified 0.67BiFeO3-0.33BaTiO3 ceramics, an excellent piezoelectric constant (d33) of 325 pC/N was achieved by applying a novel poling method (AC-bias + DC-bias) with a high TC of 455 °C. In addition, an ultrahigh normalized piezoelectric strain (d33∗ = Smax/Emax) of 808 pm/V was obtained at the normal/typical and relaxor-ferroelectrics phase boundary simultaneously with good thermal stability (Δd33∗(T) ≈ 20%) in the temperature range of 25–125 °C. The piezoelectric force microscopy results show the domain miniaturization from micro to nanoscale/polar nano-regions due to local structure heterogeneity caused by Nd doping. The mechanism for the giant piezoelectric strain is attributed to the thermal quenching, nano-domains, and reverse switching of the short-range order to the long-range order under the applied electric field. The strategic design of domain engineering and a proposed model for the high piezoelectricity is successfully supported by the phenomenological relation and Gibbs free energy profile. In this work, a new lead-free single-element modified BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics was developed by applying a synergistic approach of domain engineering and phase boundary for the high-temperature piezoelectric performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847823000540Domain engineeringBiFeO3-BaTiO3PiezoelectricTemperature-stability
spellingShingle Muhammad Habib
Xuefan Zhou
Lin Tang
Guoliang Xue
Fazli Akram
Meshal Alzaid
Dou Zhang
Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
Journal of Materiomics
Domain engineering
BiFeO3-BaTiO3
Piezoelectric
Temperature-stability
title Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_full Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_fullStr Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_short Phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead-free BiFeO3-BaTiO3 ceramics
title_sort phase and domain engineering strategy for enhancement of piezoelectricity in the lead free bifeo3 batio3 ceramics
topic Domain engineering
BiFeO3-BaTiO3
Piezoelectric
Temperature-stability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847823000540
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