A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia

There is a current trend to restore posterior teeth with composite resin due to increasing demands on natural tooth colour restoration and increased concern about the safety of amalgam restorations. The objective was to evaluate the current teaching of posterior direct restoration among restorative...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Syafiq Alauddin, Norazlina Mohammad, Azlan Jaafar, Faizah Abdul Fatah, Aimi Amalina Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/10/123
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author Muhammad Syafiq Alauddin
Norazlina Mohammad
Azlan Jaafar
Faizah Abdul Fatah
Aimi Amalina Ahmad
author_facet Muhammad Syafiq Alauddin
Norazlina Mohammad
Azlan Jaafar
Faizah Abdul Fatah
Aimi Amalina Ahmad
author_sort Muhammad Syafiq Alauddin
collection DOAJ
description There is a current trend to restore posterior teeth with composite resin due to increasing demands on natural tooth colour restoration and increased concern about the safety of amalgam restorations. The objective was to evaluate the current teaching of posterior direct restoration among restorative dental lecturers in Malaysia compared to available international literature. An online questionnaire, which sought information on the teaching of posterior restoration was developed and distributed to 13 dental schools in Malaysia. The response rate for the questionnaire was 53.8%. The most popular posterior restoration teaching methods among the respondents were lecture (95.7%), demonstration (87.0%) and problem-based learning (PBL) (73.9%), while continuous assessment and a practical competency test (82.6%) were the most popular assessment methods. Placing a hard setting calcium hydroxide and GIC base for deep cavity restored by composite restoration was taught in 79.2% of cases. The standard protocols for posterior composite restoration were incremental filling in deep cavity (87.5%), using circumferential metal bands with wooden wedge (91.7%), with a total etch system (95.8%), using a light emitting diode (LED) light curing unit (91.7%), finishing using water cooling (80%) and finishing with a disc (87.5%). Graduates from dental schools in Malaysia received similar theoretical, preclinical and clinical teaching on posterior restoration techniques, although there were variations in the delivery methods, techniques and assessments, pointing to a need for uniformity and consensus.
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spelling doaj.art-9d0f696925044de0b9d99b7d76864a852023-11-22T17:55:55ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672021-10-0191012310.3390/dj9100123A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in MalaysiaMuhammad Syafiq Alauddin0Norazlina Mohammad1Azlan Jaafar2Faizah Abdul Fatah3Aimi Amalina Ahmad4Department of Conservative Dentistry and Prosthodontics, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 55100, MalaysiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Prosthodontics, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 55100, MalaysiaDepartment of Periodontology and Community Oral Health, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 55100, MalaysiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Prosthodontics, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 55100, MalaysiaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Prosthodontics, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 55100, MalaysiaThere is a current trend to restore posterior teeth with composite resin due to increasing demands on natural tooth colour restoration and increased concern about the safety of amalgam restorations. The objective was to evaluate the current teaching of posterior direct restoration among restorative dental lecturers in Malaysia compared to available international literature. An online questionnaire, which sought information on the teaching of posterior restoration was developed and distributed to 13 dental schools in Malaysia. The response rate for the questionnaire was 53.8%. The most popular posterior restoration teaching methods among the respondents were lecture (95.7%), demonstration (87.0%) and problem-based learning (PBL) (73.9%), while continuous assessment and a practical competency test (82.6%) were the most popular assessment methods. Placing a hard setting calcium hydroxide and GIC base for deep cavity restored by composite restoration was taught in 79.2% of cases. The standard protocols for posterior composite restoration were incremental filling in deep cavity (87.5%), using circumferential metal bands with wooden wedge (91.7%), with a total etch system (95.8%), using a light emitting diode (LED) light curing unit (91.7%), finishing using water cooling (80%) and finishing with a disc (87.5%). Graduates from dental schools in Malaysia received similar theoretical, preclinical and clinical teaching on posterior restoration techniques, although there were variations in the delivery methods, techniques and assessments, pointing to a need for uniformity and consensus.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/10/123dental educationcomposite restorationconservative dentistryoperative dentistryundergraduate dental studentdentin bonding
spellingShingle Muhammad Syafiq Alauddin
Norazlina Mohammad
Azlan Jaafar
Faizah Abdul Fatah
Aimi Amalina Ahmad
A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia
Dentistry Journal
dental education
composite restoration
conservative dentistry
operative dentistry
undergraduate dental student
dentin bonding
title A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia
title_full A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia
title_fullStr A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia
title_short A Contemporary Evaluation on Posterior Direct Restoration Teaching among Undergraduates in Dental Schools in Malaysia
title_sort contemporary evaluation on posterior direct restoration teaching among undergraduates in dental schools in malaysia
topic dental education
composite restoration
conservative dentistry
operative dentistry
undergraduate dental student
dentin bonding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/10/123
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