Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data

This paper introduces a new model to improve the wind power plant performance by modeling its reactive power demand. It develops a probabilistic model based on prediction interval to help better modeling of the reactive power demands of wind unit which needs to be compensated by the static VAr compe...

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Main Authors: Zhen Wang, Baohua Zhang, Mohammadamin Mobtahej, Aliasghar Baziar, Baseem Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9416666/
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author Zhen Wang
Baohua Zhang
Mohammadamin Mobtahej
Aliasghar Baziar
Baseem Khan
author_facet Zhen Wang
Baohua Zhang
Mohammadamin Mobtahej
Aliasghar Baziar
Baseem Khan
author_sort Zhen Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a new model to improve the wind power plant performance by modeling its reactive power demand. It develops a probabilistic model based on prediction interval to help better modeling of the reactive power demands of wind unit which needs to be compensated by the static VAr compensator (SVC). This is made possible by the use of a non-parametric neural network (NN) based model using the lower and upper bound estimation (LUBE) method. To avoid the instability arising due to the nonlinear and complex nature of NN, the idea of combined prediction intervals is used here. Due to the highly nonlinear and non-stationary characteristics of the reactive power pattern consumed in the wind power plant, a new optimization algorithm based on <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\theta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-symbiotic organisms search (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\theta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-SOS) is proposed to train the LUBE model parameters in the polar coordinates. In addition, a two-phase modification method is developed to enhance the local search ability of SOS and avoid premature convergence issue. The performance of the proposed model on the experimental Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) data of a wind unit shows that the model can help to improve the performance of the wind SVC, effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-9d1713a69415426482aab3ade01251c22022-12-21T21:58:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019670066701410.1109/ACCESS.2021.30759669416666Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU DataZhen Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9163-1654Baohua Zhang1Mohammadamin Mobtahej2Aliasghar Baziar3Baseem Khan4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0562-0933Xiamen Great Power Geo Information Technology Company Ltd., Xiamen, ChinaXiamen Great Power Geo Information Technology Company Ltd., Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Kazerun, IranSchool of Electrical Engineering, Islamic Azad University Sarvestan, Sarvestan, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Hawassa University, Awasa, EthiopiaThis paper introduces a new model to improve the wind power plant performance by modeling its reactive power demand. It develops a probabilistic model based on prediction interval to help better modeling of the reactive power demands of wind unit which needs to be compensated by the static VAr compensator (SVC). This is made possible by the use of a non-parametric neural network (NN) based model using the lower and upper bound estimation (LUBE) method. To avoid the instability arising due to the nonlinear and complex nature of NN, the idea of combined prediction intervals is used here. Due to the highly nonlinear and non-stationary characteristics of the reactive power pattern consumed in the wind power plant, a new optimization algorithm based on <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\theta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-symbiotic organisms search (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\theta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-SOS) is proposed to train the LUBE model parameters in the polar coordinates. In addition, a two-phase modification method is developed to enhance the local search ability of SOS and avoid premature convergence issue. The performance of the proposed model on the experimental Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) data of a wind unit shows that the model can help to improve the performance of the wind SVC, effectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9416666/Wind unitoptimization<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">θ</italic>-symbiotic organisms searchprediction
spellingShingle Zhen Wang
Baohua Zhang
Mohammadamin Mobtahej
Aliasghar Baziar
Baseem Khan
Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data
IEEE Access
Wind unit
optimization
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prediction
title Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data
title_full Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data
title_fullStr Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data
title_short Advanced Reactive Power Compensation of Wind Power Plant Using PMU Data
title_sort advanced reactive power compensation of wind power plant using pmu data
topic Wind unit
optimization
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url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9416666/
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