Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China

Ecosystem services (ES) play a crucial role in the sustainable development of human society. It is essential to clarify the impact of land use changes on ES to facilitate sound land spatial planning. This study focuses on the Ji'an area of Jiangxi Province as the research subject. The Future La...

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Main Authors: Qingjian Zhao, Junfan Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23011822
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author Qingjian Zhao
Junfan Shao
author_facet Qingjian Zhao
Junfan Shao
author_sort Qingjian Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Ecosystem services (ES) play a crucial role in the sustainable development of human society. It is essential to clarify the impact of land use changes on ES to facilitate sound land spatial planning. This study focuses on the Ji'an area of Jiangxi Province as the research subject. The Future Land Use Simulation (FLUS) model is employed under the 'Production-life-ecological space' (PLES) policy scenario to simulate land use changes in the Ji'an area from 2020 to 2040. A comprehensive evaluation index for ecosystem services (CES) is constructed based on existing policies and ecological conditions in Ji'an City. It is then integrated into the FLUS-InVEST framework to simulate various development scenarios in the future. The results reveal that under the living space priority (LSP) scenario, construction land exhibits the highest growth rate, reaching 59.8%. Under the ecological space priority (ESP) scenario, the forest area is projected to increase by 0.54%. Only under the Productive Space Priority (PSP) scenario will cultivated land experience an increase, at a rate of 3.69%. Notably, CES remains relatively stable only in the ESP scenario, while declining in all other scenarios (ranging from 1.19% to 1.83%). Based on the simulation calculations, a Comprehensive Development (CD) plan for Ji'an is proposed, aiming to optimize the coordination among production, living, and ecological spaces and facilitate the restoration of ecosystem services. Compared to the 'business as usual' (BAU) scenario, the CES value of the CD scenario is expected to increase by 0.61%. In summary, this paper presents an exploratory study that combines the FLUS-InVEST framework with the unique development scenario of the Ji'an region in an innovative way. The proposed planning and recommendations for future sustainable development contribute to a deeper understanding of the impact of socio-economic activities on the ecological environment.
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spelling doaj.art-9d1c1a7a900140dba408a17471633fb52023-10-17T04:07:00ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-12-01156111040Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, ChinaQingjian Zhao0Junfan Shao1College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; Faculty of Forestry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H7, Canada; Corresponding author.College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaEcosystem services (ES) play a crucial role in the sustainable development of human society. It is essential to clarify the impact of land use changes on ES to facilitate sound land spatial planning. This study focuses on the Ji'an area of Jiangxi Province as the research subject. The Future Land Use Simulation (FLUS) model is employed under the 'Production-life-ecological space' (PLES) policy scenario to simulate land use changes in the Ji'an area from 2020 to 2040. A comprehensive evaluation index for ecosystem services (CES) is constructed based on existing policies and ecological conditions in Ji'an City. It is then integrated into the FLUS-InVEST framework to simulate various development scenarios in the future. The results reveal that under the living space priority (LSP) scenario, construction land exhibits the highest growth rate, reaching 59.8%. Under the ecological space priority (ESP) scenario, the forest area is projected to increase by 0.54%. Only under the Productive Space Priority (PSP) scenario will cultivated land experience an increase, at a rate of 3.69%. Notably, CES remains relatively stable only in the ESP scenario, while declining in all other scenarios (ranging from 1.19% to 1.83%). Based on the simulation calculations, a Comprehensive Development (CD) plan for Ji'an is proposed, aiming to optimize the coordination among production, living, and ecological spaces and facilitate the restoration of ecosystem services. Compared to the 'business as usual' (BAU) scenario, the CES value of the CD scenario is expected to increase by 0.61%. In summary, this paper presents an exploratory study that combines the FLUS-InVEST framework with the unique development scenario of the Ji'an region in an innovative way. The proposed planning and recommendations for future sustainable development contribute to a deeper understanding of the impact of socio-economic activities on the ecological environment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23011822Ecosystem servicesLand use changeMulti-scenario simulationFLUS-InVEST framework
spellingShingle Qingjian Zhao
Junfan Shao
Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China
Ecological Indicators
Ecosystem services
Land use change
Multi-scenario simulation
FLUS-InVEST framework
title Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China
title_full Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China
title_fullStr Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China
title_short Evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in Ji'an, China
title_sort evaluating the impact of simulated land use changes under multiple scenarios on ecosystem services in ji an china
topic Ecosystem services
Land use change
Multi-scenario simulation
FLUS-InVEST framework
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23011822
work_keys_str_mv AT qingjianzhao evaluatingtheimpactofsimulatedlandusechangesundermultiplescenariosonecosystemservicesinjianchina
AT junfanshao evaluatingtheimpactofsimulatedlandusechangesundermultiplescenariosonecosystemservicesinjianchina