The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018)
Background & Aims: Fatigue in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease reduces their professional productivity, concentration, sex drive, and performance, leading them toward lethargy. Overcoming this issue requires the involvement of the patient and the family in the care and managem...
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Format: | Article |
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Iran University of Medical Sciences
2020-02-01
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Series: | نشریه پرستاری ایران |
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Online Access: | http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3132-en.html |
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author | A Hassanpour Dehkordi F Soleymani Z Habibi S Kheiri SH Salehitali |
author_facet | A Hassanpour Dehkordi F Soleymani Z Habibi S Kheiri SH Salehitali |
author_sort | A Hassanpour Dehkordi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background & Aims: Fatigue in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease reduces their professional productivity, concentration, sex drive, and performance, leading them toward lethargy. Overcoming this issue requires the involvement of the patient and the family in the care and management of the disease. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of the family-oriented empowerment model on the fatigue level of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Materials & Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 72 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and their family caregivers. The subjects were selected via convenience sampling and randomly divided into two groups of intervention and control (36 per each). The family-oriented empowerment training program was implemented in four 90-minute sessions based on the four steps of perceived threat, problem-solving, educational participation, and evaluation in groups of 10-15 participants in the presence of the family members in the form of a panel for the intervention group. The intervention group was followed-up by the research team for three months to respond to the issues, care problems, and knowledge required for care. The final evaluation was performed three months after the intervention by completing the fatigue questionnaire again. Data analysis was performed in SPSS using paired t-test, independent t-test, Fisher's exact test, and Chi-square.
Results: At baseline, the intervention and control groups had no significant difference in terms of the mean score of fatigue (P=0.5). After the intervention, the mean score of fatigue in the intervention group was significantly different from the control group (P=0.01). In addition, the mean score of fatigue significantly decreased after the intervention compared to before the intervention (P<0.001).
Conclusion: According to the results, the empowerment of the family members responsible for the care of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease could decrease fatigue in the patients. Therefore, the healthcare programs of chronic patients should be focused on the caregivers of the patients in addition to the patients. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-5931 |
language | fas |
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publishDate | 2020-02-01 |
publisher | Iran University of Medical Sciences |
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series | نشریه پرستاری ایران |
spelling | doaj.art-9d20c91cdcf6476d9ebf8994a998762c2022-12-21T18:52:09ZfasIran University of Medical Sciencesنشریه پرستاری ایران2008-59312020-02-01321222837The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018)A Hassanpour Dehkordi0F Soleymani1Z Habibi2S Kheiri3SH Salehitali4 Associate Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran MS Student in Nursing, Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran Assistant Professor, School of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran Professor, School of Health, Modeling in Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran Assistant Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran (*Corresponding author) Tel: 0913183518 Email: sh.salehitali@skums.ac.ir Background & Aims: Fatigue in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease reduces their professional productivity, concentration, sex drive, and performance, leading them toward lethargy. Overcoming this issue requires the involvement of the patient and the family in the care and management of the disease. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of the family-oriented empowerment model on the fatigue level of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Materials & Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 72 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and their family caregivers. The subjects were selected via convenience sampling and randomly divided into two groups of intervention and control (36 per each). The family-oriented empowerment training program was implemented in four 90-minute sessions based on the four steps of perceived threat, problem-solving, educational participation, and evaluation in groups of 10-15 participants in the presence of the family members in the form of a panel for the intervention group. The intervention group was followed-up by the research team for three months to respond to the issues, care problems, and knowledge required for care. The final evaluation was performed three months after the intervention by completing the fatigue questionnaire again. Data analysis was performed in SPSS using paired t-test, independent t-test, Fisher's exact test, and Chi-square. Results: At baseline, the intervention and control groups had no significant difference in terms of the mean score of fatigue (P=0.5). After the intervention, the mean score of fatigue in the intervention group was significantly different from the control group (P=0.01). In addition, the mean score of fatigue significantly decreased after the intervention compared to before the intervention (P<0.001). Conclusion: According to the results, the empowerment of the family members responsible for the care of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease could decrease fatigue in the patients. Therefore, the healthcare programs of chronic patients should be focused on the caregivers of the patients in addition to the patients.http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3132-en.htmlchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasefamily-oriented empowermentfatigue |
spellingShingle | A Hassanpour Dehkordi F Soleymani Z Habibi S Kheiri SH Salehitali The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018) نشریه پرستاری ایران chronic obstructive pulmonary disease family-oriented empowerment fatigue |
title | The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018) |
title_full | The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018) |
title_fullStr | The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018) |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018) |
title_short | The Effects of the Family-oriented Empowerment Model on the Fatigue Level of the Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Admitted to the Hospitals Affiliated to Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Iran (2018) |
title_sort | effects of the family oriented empowerment model on the fatigue level of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to the hospitals affiliated to shahrekord university of medical sciences iran 2018 |
topic | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease family-oriented empowerment fatigue |
url | http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3132-en.html |
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