Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction
In this paper, three novel 3D micro T-mixers, namely, a micro T-mixer with swirl-inducing inlets (TMSI), a micro T-mixer with a rectangular constriction (TMRC), and a micro T-mixer with swirl-inducing inlets and a rectangular constriction (TMSC), were proposed on the basis of the original 3D micro T...
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MDPI AG
2018-04-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/9/5/199 |
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author | Jinxin Zhang Xiaoping Luo |
author_facet | Jinxin Zhang Xiaoping Luo |
author_sort | Jinxin Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, three novel 3D micro T-mixers, namely, a micro T-mixer with swirl-inducing inlets (TMSI), a micro T-mixer with a rectangular constriction (TMRC), and a micro T-mixer with swirl-inducing inlets and a rectangular constriction (TMSC), were proposed on the basis of the original 3D micro T-mixer (OTM). The flow and mixing performance of these micromixers was numerically analyzed using COMSOL Multiphysics package at a range of Reynolds numbers from 10 to 70. Results show that the three proposed 3D micro T-mixers have achieved better mixing performance than OTM. Due to the coupling effect of two swirl-inducing inlets and a rectangular constriction, the maximum mixing index and pressure drop appeared in TMSC among the four micromixers especially; the mixing index of TMSC reaches 91.8% at Re = 70, indicating that TMSC can achieve effective mixing in a short channel length, but has a slightly higher pressure drop than TMSI and TMRC. |
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issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:56:28Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-9d2307781f79411caed52979bf7a14092022-12-21T17:57:49ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2018-04-019519910.3390/mi9050199mi9050199Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular ConstrictionJinxin Zhang0Xiaoping Luo1School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaIn this paper, three novel 3D micro T-mixers, namely, a micro T-mixer with swirl-inducing inlets (TMSI), a micro T-mixer with a rectangular constriction (TMRC), and a micro T-mixer with swirl-inducing inlets and a rectangular constriction (TMSC), were proposed on the basis of the original 3D micro T-mixer (OTM). The flow and mixing performance of these micromixers was numerically analyzed using COMSOL Multiphysics package at a range of Reynolds numbers from 10 to 70. Results show that the three proposed 3D micro T-mixers have achieved better mixing performance than OTM. Due to the coupling effect of two swirl-inducing inlets and a rectangular constriction, the maximum mixing index and pressure drop appeared in TMSC among the four micromixers especially; the mixing index of TMSC reaches 91.8% at Re = 70, indicating that TMSC can achieve effective mixing in a short channel length, but has a slightly higher pressure drop than TMSI and TMRC.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/9/5/199microfluidics3D T-mixermixing indexvorticeschaotic advection |
spellingShingle | Jinxin Zhang Xiaoping Luo Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction Micromachines microfluidics 3D T-mixer mixing index vortices chaotic advection |
title | Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction |
title_full | Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction |
title_fullStr | Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction |
title_full_unstemmed | Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction |
title_short | Mixing Performance of a 3D Micro T-Mixer with Swirl-Inducing Inlets and Rectangular Constriction |
title_sort | mixing performance of a 3d micro t mixer with swirl inducing inlets and rectangular constriction |
topic | microfluidics 3D T-mixer mixing index vortices chaotic advection |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/9/5/199 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jinxinzhang mixingperformanceofa3dmicrotmixerwithswirlinducinginletsandrectangularconstriction AT xiaopingluo mixingperformanceofa3dmicrotmixerwithswirlinducinginletsandrectangularconstriction |