Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different pretreatments of Amazon piassava (Leopoldinia piassaba) fibers on microstructure, thermal, and physical properties of the ensuing activated carbons (ACs). ACs were prepared from untreated and pretreated piassava fibers by physical activation using...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2019-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1442280 |
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author | Jonnys Paz Castro João Rodrigo Coimbra Nobre Maria Lucia Bianchi Paulo Fernando Trugilho Alfredo Napoli Bor-Sen Chiou Tina G. Williams Delilah F. Wood Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos William J. Orts Gustavo H. D. Tonoli |
author_facet | Jonnys Paz Castro João Rodrigo Coimbra Nobre Maria Lucia Bianchi Paulo Fernando Trugilho Alfredo Napoli Bor-Sen Chiou Tina G. Williams Delilah F. Wood Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos William J. Orts Gustavo H. D. Tonoli |
author_sort | Jonnys Paz Castro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different pretreatments of Amazon piassava (Leopoldinia piassaba) fibers on microstructure, thermal, and physical properties of the ensuing activated carbons (ACs). ACs were prepared from untreated and pretreated piassava fibers by physical activation using CO2 at 800°C. Pretreatments include: mercerization, corona discharge, and removal of extractives. Scanning electron micrographs showed the formation of nanoscale pores after the activation process of the charcoal. ACs from pretreated piassava fibers presented lower crystallinity and higher thermal stability than the untreated sample. ACs from Amazon piassava fibers are potential adsorbent materials for a myriad of applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:01:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9d293fa873a04c21a0773f8d5c831449 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:01:54Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-9d293fa873a04c21a0773f8d5c8314492023-09-25T10:39:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2019-10-0116796197610.1080/15440478.2018.14422801442280Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibersJonnys Paz Castro0João Rodrigo Coimbra Nobre1Maria Lucia Bianchi2Paulo Fernando Trugilho3Alfredo Napoli4Bor-Sen Chiou5Tina G. Williams6Delilah F. Wood7Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos8William J. Orts9Gustavo H. D. Tonoli10Forest Institute (IF), Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, RodoviaFederal University of LavrasFederal University of LavrasFederal University of LavrasBioproducts Research Unit, CIRADWRRC, ARS-USDAWRRC, ARS-USDAWRRC, ARS-USDAWRRC, ARS-USDAWRRC, ARS-USDAFederal University of LavrasThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of different pretreatments of Amazon piassava (Leopoldinia piassaba) fibers on microstructure, thermal, and physical properties of the ensuing activated carbons (ACs). ACs were prepared from untreated and pretreated piassava fibers by physical activation using CO2 at 800°C. Pretreatments include: mercerization, corona discharge, and removal of extractives. Scanning electron micrographs showed the formation of nanoscale pores after the activation process of the charcoal. ACs from pretreated piassava fibers presented lower crystallinity and higher thermal stability than the untreated sample. ACs from Amazon piassava fibers are potential adsorbent materials for a myriad of applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1442280lignocellulosic fibersco2 activationcharcoal corona dischargevegetable fibers |
spellingShingle | Jonnys Paz Castro João Rodrigo Coimbra Nobre Maria Lucia Bianchi Paulo Fernando Trugilho Alfredo Napoli Bor-Sen Chiou Tina G. Williams Delilah F. Wood Roberto J. Avena-Bustillos William J. Orts Gustavo H. D. Tonoli Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers Journal of Natural Fibers lignocellulosic fibers co2 activation charcoal corona discharge vegetable fibers |
title | Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers |
title_full | Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers |
title_fullStr | Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers |
title_full_unstemmed | Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers |
title_short | Activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers |
title_sort | activated carbons prepared by physical activation from different pretreatments of amazon piassava fibers |
topic | lignocellulosic fibers co2 activation charcoal corona discharge vegetable fibers |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1442280 |
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