Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease

Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is an effective invasive treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) at present. Due to the invasiveness and cost of operations, a reliable tool is required to predict the outcome of therapy in the clinical decision-making process. This w...

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Autori principali: Ruihong Shang, Le He, Xiaodong Ma, Yu Ma, Xuesong Li
Natura: Articolo
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Serie:Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2020.571527/full
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author Ruihong Shang
Le He
Xiaodong Ma
Yu Ma
Xuesong Li
author_facet Ruihong Shang
Le He
Xiaodong Ma
Yu Ma
Xuesong Li
author_sort Ruihong Shang
collection DOAJ
description Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is an effective invasive treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) at present. Due to the invasiveness and cost of operations, a reliable tool is required to predict the outcome of therapy in the clinical decision-making process. This work aims to investigate whether the topological network of functional connectivity states can predict the outcome of DBS without medication. Fifty patients were recruited to extract the features of the brain related to the improvement rate of PD after STN-DBS and to train the machine learning model that can predict the therapy's effect. The functional connectivity analyses suggested that the GBRT model performed best with Pearson's correlations of r = 0.65, p = 2.58E−07 in medication-off condition. The connections between middle frontal gyrus (MFG) and inferior temporal gyrus (ITG) contribute most in the GBRT model.
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spelling doaj.art-9d2d6977e1054c7a956dce2aa974fb0f2022-12-21T23:24:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience1662-51882020-10-011410.3389/fncom.2020.571527571527Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's DiseaseRuihong Shang0Le He1Xiaodong Ma2Yu Ma3Xuesong Li4School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Center for Biomedical Imaging Research, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United StatesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsinghua University Yuquan Hospital, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSubthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is an effective invasive treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) at present. Due to the invasiveness and cost of operations, a reliable tool is required to predict the outcome of therapy in the clinical decision-making process. This work aims to investigate whether the topological network of functional connectivity states can predict the outcome of DBS without medication. Fifty patients were recruited to extract the features of the brain related to the improvement rate of PD after STN-DBS and to train the machine learning model that can predict the therapy's effect. The functional connectivity analyses suggested that the GBRT model performed best with Pearson's correlations of r = 0.65, p = 2.58E−07 in medication-off condition. The connections between middle frontal gyrus (MFG) and inferior temporal gyrus (ITG) contribute most in the GBRT model.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2020.571527/fulldeep brain stimulation (DBS) surgeryParkinson's diseasemachine learningbrain networkrs-fMRI
spellingShingle Ruihong Shang
Le He
Xiaodong Ma
Yu Ma
Xuesong Li
Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery
Parkinson's disease
machine learning
brain network
rs-fMRI
title Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease
title_full Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease
title_fullStr Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease
title_short Connectome-Based Model Predicts Deep Brain Stimulation Outcome in Parkinson's Disease
title_sort connectome based model predicts deep brain stimulation outcome in parkinson s disease
topic deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery
Parkinson's disease
machine learning
brain network
rs-fMRI
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2020.571527/full
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