Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer

Cancer represents the disease of the millennium, a major problem in public health. The proliferation of tumor cells, angiogenesis, and the relationship between the cancer cells and the components of the extracellular matrix are important in the events of carcinogenesis, and these pathways are being...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marius Alexandru Moga, Oana Gabriela Dimienescu, Cristian Andrei Arvătescu, Petru Ifteni, Liana Pleş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/3/692
_version_ 1819213132498731008
author Marius Alexandru Moga
Oana Gabriela Dimienescu
Cristian Andrei Arvătescu
Petru Ifteni
Liana Pleş
author_facet Marius Alexandru Moga
Oana Gabriela Dimienescu
Cristian Andrei Arvătescu
Petru Ifteni
Liana Pleş
author_sort Marius Alexandru Moga
collection DOAJ
description Cancer represents the disease of the millennium, a major problem in public health. The proliferation of tumor cells, angiogenesis, and the relationship between the cancer cells and the components of the extracellular matrix are important in the events of carcinogenesis, and these pathways are being used as targets for new anticancer treatments. Various venoms and their toxins have shown possible anticancer effects on human cancer cell lines, providing new perspectives in drug development. In this review, we observed the effects of natural toxins from bee and snake venom and the mechanisms through which they can inhibit the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. We also researched how several types of natural molecules from venom can sensitize ovarian cancer cells to conventional chemotherapy, with many toxins being helpful for developing new anticancer drugs. This approach could improve the efficiency of standard therapies and could allow the administration of decreased doses of chemotherapy. Natural toxins from bee and snake venom could become potential candidates for the future treatment of different types of cancer. It is important to continue these studies concerning therapeutic drugs from natural resource and, more importantly, to investigate their mechanism of action on cancer cells.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T06:54:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9d38ba2db6544a75b16271a4d70817a1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T06:54:00Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-9d38ba2db6544a75b16271a4d70817a12022-12-21T17:56:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-03-0123369210.3390/molecules23030692molecules23030692Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian CancerMarius Alexandru Moga0Oana Gabriela Dimienescu1Cristian Andrei Arvătescu2Petru Ifteni3Liana Pleş4Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov 500019, RomaniaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov 500019, RomaniaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov 500019, RomaniaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov 500019, RomaniaClinical Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest 020021, RomaniaCancer represents the disease of the millennium, a major problem in public health. The proliferation of tumor cells, angiogenesis, and the relationship between the cancer cells and the components of the extracellular matrix are important in the events of carcinogenesis, and these pathways are being used as targets for new anticancer treatments. Various venoms and their toxins have shown possible anticancer effects on human cancer cell lines, providing new perspectives in drug development. In this review, we observed the effects of natural toxins from bee and snake venom and the mechanisms through which they can inhibit the growth and proliferation of cancer cells. We also researched how several types of natural molecules from venom can sensitize ovarian cancer cells to conventional chemotherapy, with many toxins being helpful for developing new anticancer drugs. This approach could improve the efficiency of standard therapies and could allow the administration of decreased doses of chemotherapy. Natural toxins from bee and snake venom could become potential candidates for the future treatment of different types of cancer. It is important to continue these studies concerning therapeutic drugs from natural resource and, more importantly, to investigate their mechanism of action on cancer cells.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/3/692bee venomsnake venomhuman cancer cell linesovarian cancercarcinogenesis
spellingShingle Marius Alexandru Moga
Oana Gabriela Dimienescu
Cristian Andrei Arvătescu
Petru Ifteni
Liana Pleş
Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer
Molecules
bee venom
snake venom
human cancer cell lines
ovarian cancer
carcinogenesis
title Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer
title_full Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer
title_fullStr Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer
title_short Anticancer Activity of Toxins from Bee and Snake Venom—An Overview on Ovarian Cancer
title_sort anticancer activity of toxins from bee and snake venom an overview on ovarian cancer
topic bee venom
snake venom
human cancer cell lines
ovarian cancer
carcinogenesis
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/3/692
work_keys_str_mv AT mariusalexandrumoga anticanceractivityoftoxinsfrombeeandsnakevenomanoverviewonovariancancer
AT oanagabrieladimienescu anticanceractivityoftoxinsfrombeeandsnakevenomanoverviewonovariancancer
AT cristianandreiarvatescu anticanceractivityoftoxinsfrombeeandsnakevenomanoverviewonovariancancer
AT petruifteni anticanceractivityoftoxinsfrombeeandsnakevenomanoverviewonovariancancer
AT lianaples anticanceractivityoftoxinsfrombeeandsnakevenomanoverviewonovariancancer