Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications

Chronic pain is one of the main leading causes of disability in the world at present. A variety in the symptomatology, intensity and duration of this phenomenon has led to an ever-increasing demand of pharmacological treatment and relief. This demand for medication, ranging from well-known groups, s...

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Main Authors: Osman Syed, Predrag Jancic, Adam B. Fink, Nebojsa Nick Knezevic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/10/1497
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author Osman Syed
Predrag Jancic
Adam B. Fink
Nebojsa Nick Knezevic
author_facet Osman Syed
Predrag Jancic
Adam B. Fink
Nebojsa Nick Knezevic
author_sort Osman Syed
collection DOAJ
description Chronic pain is one of the main leading causes of disability in the world at present. A variety in the symptomatology, intensity and duration of this phenomenon has led to an ever-increasing demand of pharmacological treatment and relief. This demand for medication, ranging from well-known groups, such as antidepressants and benzodiazepines, to more novel drugs, was followed by a rise in safety concerns of such treatment options. The validity, frequency, and diversity of such concerns are discussed in this paper, as well as their possible effect on future prescription practices. A specific caution is provided towards the psychological safety and toll of these medications, regarding suicidality and suicidal ideation. Most significantly, this paper highlights the importance of pharmacovigilance and underscores the necessity of surveillance programs when considering chronic pain medication.
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spelling doaj.art-9d3b637023774104b472adbeb1b477a62023-11-19T17:43:21ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472023-10-011610149710.3390/ph16101497Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain MedicationsOsman Syed0Predrag Jancic1Adam B. Fink2Nebojsa Nick Knezevic3Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Chicago, IL 60657, USAAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Chicago, IL 60657, USAAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Chicago, IL 60657, USAAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Chicago, IL 60657, USAChronic pain is one of the main leading causes of disability in the world at present. A variety in the symptomatology, intensity and duration of this phenomenon has led to an ever-increasing demand of pharmacological treatment and relief. This demand for medication, ranging from well-known groups, such as antidepressants and benzodiazepines, to more novel drugs, was followed by a rise in safety concerns of such treatment options. The validity, frequency, and diversity of such concerns are discussed in this paper, as well as their possible effect on future prescription practices. A specific caution is provided towards the psychological safety and toll of these medications, regarding suicidality and suicidal ideation. Most significantly, this paper highlights the importance of pharmacovigilance and underscores the necessity of surveillance programs when considering chronic pain medication.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/10/1497drug safetychronic painsuicidalityopioidsbenzodiazepinesantidepressants
spellingShingle Osman Syed
Predrag Jancic
Adam B. Fink
Nebojsa Nick Knezevic
Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications
Pharmaceuticals
drug safety
chronic pain
suicidality
opioids
benzodiazepines
antidepressants
title Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications
title_full Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications
title_fullStr Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications
title_full_unstemmed Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications
title_short Drug Safety and Suicidality Risk of Chronic Pain Medications
title_sort drug safety and suicidality risk of chronic pain medications
topic drug safety
chronic pain
suicidality
opioids
benzodiazepines
antidepressants
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/10/1497
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