Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent

Abstract Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is an extremely intriguing low-D layered material due to its exotic electronic, optical, and mechanical properties, which could be well exploited for numerous applications to energy storage, sensing, and catalysis, etc., provided a sufficiently low number of laye...

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Main Authors: Xi Tan, Wenbin Kang, Jingfeng Liu, Chuhong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-09-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3126-4
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author Xi Tan
Wenbin Kang
Jingfeng Liu
Chuhong Zhang
author_facet Xi Tan
Wenbin Kang
Jingfeng Liu
Chuhong Zhang
author_sort Xi Tan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is an extremely intriguing low-D layered material due to its exotic electronic, optical, and mechanical properties, which could be well exploited for numerous applications to energy storage, sensing, and catalysis, etc., provided a sufficiently low number of layers is achieved. A facile exfoliation strategy that leads to the production of few-layered MoS2 is proposed wherein the exfoliation efficacy could be synergistically boosted to > 90% by exploiting ultrasound sonication in supercritical CO2 in conjunction with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as the intercalating solvent, which is superior to general practiced liquid exfoliation methods wherein only the supernatant is collected to avoid the majority of unexfoliated sediments. The facile and fast exfoliation technique suggests an exciting and feasible solution for scalable production of few-layered MoS2 and establishes a platform that contributes to fulfilling the full potential of this versatile two-dimensional material.
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spelling doaj.art-9d41ef1ee66848cab2186df6a50495cf2023-09-02T16:39:45ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2019-09-011411710.1186/s11671-019-3126-4Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex SolventXi Tan0Wenbin Kang1Jingfeng Liu2Chuhong Zhang3State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan UniversityAbstract Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is an extremely intriguing low-D layered material due to its exotic electronic, optical, and mechanical properties, which could be well exploited for numerous applications to energy storage, sensing, and catalysis, etc., provided a sufficiently low number of layers is achieved. A facile exfoliation strategy that leads to the production of few-layered MoS2 is proposed wherein the exfoliation efficacy could be synergistically boosted to > 90% by exploiting ultrasound sonication in supercritical CO2 in conjunction with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as the intercalating solvent, which is superior to general practiced liquid exfoliation methods wherein only the supernatant is collected to avoid the majority of unexfoliated sediments. The facile and fast exfoliation technique suggests an exciting and feasible solution for scalable production of few-layered MoS2 and establishes a platform that contributes to fulfilling the full potential of this versatile two-dimensional material.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3126-4Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)ExfoliationSupercritical CO2Ultrasound sonication
spellingShingle Xi Tan
Wenbin Kang
Jingfeng Liu
Chuhong Zhang
Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent
Nanoscale Research Letters
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)
Exfoliation
Supercritical CO2
Ultrasound sonication
title Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent
title_full Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent
title_fullStr Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent
title_short Synergistic Exfoliation of MoS2 by Ultrasound Sonication in a Supercritical Fluid Based Complex Solvent
title_sort synergistic exfoliation of mos2 by ultrasound sonication in a supercritical fluid based complex solvent
topic Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)
Exfoliation
Supercritical CO2
Ultrasound sonication
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3126-4
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AT wenbinkang synergisticexfoliationofmos2byultrasoundsonicationinasupercriticalfluidbasedcomplexsolvent
AT jingfengliu synergisticexfoliationofmos2byultrasoundsonicationinasupercriticalfluidbasedcomplexsolvent
AT chuhongzhang synergisticexfoliationofmos2byultrasoundsonicationinasupercriticalfluidbasedcomplexsolvent