High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers

Abstract The fabrication of a Fe-based coated conductor (CC) becomes possible when Fe(Se,Te) is grown as an epitaxial film on a metallic oriented substrate. Thanks to the material’s low structural anisotropy, less strict requirements on the template microstructure allow for the design of a simplifie...

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Main Authors: L. Piperno, A. Vannozzi, A. Augieri, A. Masi, A. Mancini, A. Rufoloni, G. Celentano, V. Braccini, M. Cialone, M. Iebole, N. Manca, A. Martinelli, M. Meinero, M. Putti, A. Meledin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24044-5
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author L. Piperno
A. Vannozzi
A. Augieri
A. Masi
A. Mancini
A. Rufoloni
G. Celentano
V. Braccini
M. Cialone
M. Iebole
N. Manca
A. Martinelli
M. Meinero
M. Putti
A. Meledin
author_facet L. Piperno
A. Vannozzi
A. Augieri
A. Masi
A. Mancini
A. Rufoloni
G. Celentano
V. Braccini
M. Cialone
M. Iebole
N. Manca
A. Martinelli
M. Meinero
M. Putti
A. Meledin
author_sort L. Piperno
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The fabrication of a Fe-based coated conductor (CC) becomes possible when Fe(Se,Te) is grown as an epitaxial film on a metallic oriented substrate. Thanks to the material’s low structural anisotropy, less strict requirements on the template microstructure allow for the design of a simplified CC architecture with respect to the REBCO multi-layered layout. This design, though, still requires a buffer layer to promote the oriented growth of the superconducting film and avoid diffusion from the metallic template. In this work, Fe(Se,Te) films are grown on chemically-deposited, CeO2-based buffer layers via pulsed laser deposition, and excellent properties are obtained when a Fe(Se,Te) seed layer is used. Among all the employed characterization techniques, transmission electron microscopy proved essential to determine the actual effect of the seed layer on the final film properties. Also, systematic investigation of the full current transport properties J(θ, H, T) is carried out: Fe(Se,Te) samples are obtained with sharp superconducting transitions around 16 K and critical current densities exceeding 1 MA cm−2 at 4.2 K in self-field. The in-field and angular behavior of the sample are in line with data from the literature. These results are the demonstration of the feasibility of a Fe-based CC, with all the relative advantages concerning process simplification and cost reduction.
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spelling doaj.art-9d441995c8e04871a23ffe170cc71ac92023-01-15T12:11:00ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-01-0113111110.1038/s41598-022-24044-5High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layersL. Piperno0A. Vannozzi1A. Augieri2A. Masi3A. Mancini4A. Rufoloni5G. Celentano6V. Braccini7M. Cialone8M. Iebole9N. Manca10A. Martinelli11M. Meinero12M. Putti13A. Meledin14ENEA, Frascati Research CentreENEA, Frascati Research CentreENEA, Frascati Research CentreENEA, Frascati Research CentreENEA, Frascati Research CentreENEA, Frascati Research CentreENEA, Frascati Research CentreCNR-SPINCNR-SPINCNR-SPINCNR-SPINCNR-SPINCNR-SPINPhysics Department, University of GenovaCentral Facility for Electron Microscopy, RWTH Aachen UniversityAbstract The fabrication of a Fe-based coated conductor (CC) becomes possible when Fe(Se,Te) is grown as an epitaxial film on a metallic oriented substrate. Thanks to the material’s low structural anisotropy, less strict requirements on the template microstructure allow for the design of a simplified CC architecture with respect to the REBCO multi-layered layout. This design, though, still requires a buffer layer to promote the oriented growth of the superconducting film and avoid diffusion from the metallic template. In this work, Fe(Se,Te) films are grown on chemically-deposited, CeO2-based buffer layers via pulsed laser deposition, and excellent properties are obtained when a Fe(Se,Te) seed layer is used. Among all the employed characterization techniques, transmission electron microscopy proved essential to determine the actual effect of the seed layer on the final film properties. Also, systematic investigation of the full current transport properties J(θ, H, T) is carried out: Fe(Se,Te) samples are obtained with sharp superconducting transitions around 16 K and critical current densities exceeding 1 MA cm−2 at 4.2 K in self-field. The in-field and angular behavior of the sample are in line with data from the literature. These results are the demonstration of the feasibility of a Fe-based CC, with all the relative advantages concerning process simplification and cost reduction.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24044-5
spellingShingle L. Piperno
A. Vannozzi
A. Augieri
A. Masi
A. Mancini
A. Rufoloni
G. Celentano
V. Braccini
M. Cialone
M. Iebole
N. Manca
A. Martinelli
M. Meinero
M. Putti
A. Meledin
High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers
Scientific Reports
title High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers
title_full High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers
title_fullStr High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers
title_full_unstemmed High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers
title_short High-performance Fe(Se,Te) films on chemical CeO2-based buffer layers
title_sort high performance fe se te films on chemical ceo2 based buffer layers
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24044-5
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