Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach

In the modeling and analysis of reliability data via the Lindley distribution, the maximum likelihood estimator is the most commonly used for parameter estimation. However, the maximum likelihood estimator is highly sensitive to the presence of outliers. In this paper, based on the probability integ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Aslam Mohd Safari, Nurulkamal Masseran, Muhammad Hilmi Abdul Majid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/9/1634
_version_ 1797553117108109312
author Muhammad Aslam Mohd Safari
Nurulkamal Masseran
Muhammad Hilmi Abdul Majid
author_facet Muhammad Aslam Mohd Safari
Nurulkamal Masseran
Muhammad Hilmi Abdul Majid
author_sort Muhammad Aslam Mohd Safari
collection DOAJ
description In the modeling and analysis of reliability data via the Lindley distribution, the maximum likelihood estimator is the most commonly used for parameter estimation. However, the maximum likelihood estimator is highly sensitive to the presence of outliers. In this paper, based on the probability integral transform statistic, a robust and efficient estimator of the parameter of the Lindley distribution is proposed. We investigate the relative efficiency of the new estimator compared to that of the maximum likelihood estimator, as well as its robustness based on the breakdown point and influence function. It is found that this new estimator provides reasonable protection against outliers while also being simple to compute. Using a Monte Carlo simulation, we compare the performance of the new estimator and several well-known methods, including the maximum likelihood, ordinary least-squares and weighted least-squares methods in the absence and presence of outliers. The results reveal that the new estimator is highly competitive with the maximum likelihood estimator in the absence of outliers and outperforms the other methods in the presence of outliers. Finally, we conduct a statistical analysis of four reliability data sets, the results of which support the simulation results.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:10:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9d49ef0065914082a7bf193ece2ec0c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:10:52Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-9d49ef0065914082a7bf193ece2ec0c02023-11-20T14:30:16ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-09-0189163410.3390/math8091634Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical ApproachMuhammad Aslam Mohd Safari0Nurulkamal Masseran1Muhammad Hilmi Abdul Majid2Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaIn the modeling and analysis of reliability data via the Lindley distribution, the maximum likelihood estimator is the most commonly used for parameter estimation. However, the maximum likelihood estimator is highly sensitive to the presence of outliers. In this paper, based on the probability integral transform statistic, a robust and efficient estimator of the parameter of the Lindley distribution is proposed. We investigate the relative efficiency of the new estimator compared to that of the maximum likelihood estimator, as well as its robustness based on the breakdown point and influence function. It is found that this new estimator provides reasonable protection against outliers while also being simple to compute. Using a Monte Carlo simulation, we compare the performance of the new estimator and several well-known methods, including the maximum likelihood, ordinary least-squares and weighted least-squares methods in the absence and presence of outliers. The results reveal that the new estimator is highly competitive with the maximum likelihood estimator in the absence of outliers and outperforms the other methods in the presence of outliers. Finally, we conduct a statistical analysis of four reliability data sets, the results of which support the simulation results.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/9/1634Lindley distributionM-estimatorprobability integral transform statisticreliabilityrobust estimation
spellingShingle Muhammad Aslam Mohd Safari
Nurulkamal Masseran
Muhammad Hilmi Abdul Majid
Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach
Mathematics
Lindley distribution
M-estimator
probability integral transform statistic
reliability
robust estimation
title Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach
title_full Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach
title_fullStr Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach
title_full_unstemmed Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach
title_short Robust Reliability Estimation for Lindley Distribution—A Probability Integral Transform Statistical Approach
title_sort robust reliability estimation for lindley distribution a probability integral transform statistical approach
topic Lindley distribution
M-estimator
probability integral transform statistic
reliability
robust estimation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/9/1634
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadaslammohdsafari robustreliabilityestimationforlindleydistributionaprobabilityintegraltransformstatisticalapproach
AT nurulkamalmasseran robustreliabilityestimationforlindleydistributionaprobabilityintegraltransformstatisticalapproach
AT muhammadhilmiabdulmajid robustreliabilityestimationforlindleydistributionaprobabilityintegraltransformstatisticalapproach