Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components
Bacteria interact with their environment including microbes and higher eukaryotes. The ability of bacteria and fungi to affect each other are defined by various chemical, physical and biological factors. During physical association, bacterial cells can directly attach and settle on the hyphae of var...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2019-12-01
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Series: | Biofilm |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590207519300073 |
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author | Bodil Kjeldgaard Stevanus A. Listian Valliyammai Ramaswamhi Anne Richter Heiko T. Kiesewalter Ákos T. Kovács |
author_facet | Bodil Kjeldgaard Stevanus A. Listian Valliyammai Ramaswamhi Anne Richter Heiko T. Kiesewalter Ákos T. Kovács |
author_sort | Bodil Kjeldgaard |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bacteria interact with their environment including microbes and higher eukaryotes. The ability of bacteria and fungi to affect each other are defined by various chemical, physical and biological factors. During physical association, bacterial cells can directly attach and settle on the hyphae of various fungal species. Such colonization of mycelia was proposed to be dependent on biofilm formation by the bacteria, but the essentiality of the biofilm matrix was not represented before. Here, we demonstrate that secreted biofilm matrix components of the soil-dwelling bacterium, Bacillus subtilis are essential for the establishment of a dense bacterial population on the hyphae of the filamentous black mold fungus, Aspergillus niger and the basidiomycete mushroom, Agaricus bisporus. We further illustrate that these matrix components can be shared among various mutants highlighting the community shaping impact of biofilm formers on bacteria-fungi interactions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:57:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9d4b25a4717f433294b482210c4c24a1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2590-2075 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T17:57:25Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Biofilm |
spelling | doaj.art-9d4b25a4717f433294b482210c4c24a12022-12-22T00:56:02ZengElsevierBiofilm2590-20752019-12-011Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix componentsBodil Kjeldgaard0Stevanus A. Listian1Valliyammai Ramaswamhi2Anne Richter3Heiko T. Kiesewalter4Ákos T. Kovács5Bacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, DenmarkBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, DenmarkTerrestrial Biofilms Group, Institute of Microbiology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, GermanyBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark; Terrestrial Biofilms Group, Institute of Microbiology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, GermanyBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, DenmarkBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark; Terrestrial Biofilms Group, Institute of Microbiology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; Corresponding author. Bacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.Bacteria interact with their environment including microbes and higher eukaryotes. The ability of bacteria and fungi to affect each other are defined by various chemical, physical and biological factors. During physical association, bacterial cells can directly attach and settle on the hyphae of various fungal species. Such colonization of mycelia was proposed to be dependent on biofilm formation by the bacteria, but the essentiality of the biofilm matrix was not represented before. Here, we demonstrate that secreted biofilm matrix components of the soil-dwelling bacterium, Bacillus subtilis are essential for the establishment of a dense bacterial population on the hyphae of the filamentous black mold fungus, Aspergillus niger and the basidiomycete mushroom, Agaricus bisporus. We further illustrate that these matrix components can be shared among various mutants highlighting the community shaping impact of biofilm formers on bacteria-fungi interactions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590207519300073Bacillus subtilisAspergillus nigerAgaricus bisporusFungal hyphaeBiofilm matrix |
spellingShingle | Bodil Kjeldgaard Stevanus A. Listian Valliyammai Ramaswamhi Anne Richter Heiko T. Kiesewalter Ákos T. Kovács Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components Biofilm Bacillus subtilis Aspergillus niger Agaricus bisporus Fungal hyphae Biofilm matrix |
title | Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components |
title_full | Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components |
title_fullStr | Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components |
title_full_unstemmed | Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components |
title_short | Fungal hyphae colonization by Bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components |
title_sort | fungal hyphae colonization by bacillus subtilis relies on biofilm matrix components |
topic | Bacillus subtilis Aspergillus niger Agaricus bisporus Fungal hyphae Biofilm matrix |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590207519300073 |
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