Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice

With the aim of measuring preschool children temperament, EASI temperament Survey has been applied. Preschool teachers (N=192), all female, rated a total of N=3275 children (1612 girls and 1639 boys) with mean age M 4.368 (SD=1.482) within age range between 7 months and 7.7 years. Validation for the...

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Main Authors: Sanja Tatalović Vorkapić, Darko LonÄarić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hipatia Press 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Educational Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/ijep/article/view/1483
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author Sanja Tatalović Vorkapić
Darko LonÄarić
author_facet Sanja Tatalović Vorkapić
Darko LonÄarić
author_sort Sanja Tatalović Vorkapić
collection DOAJ
description With the aim of measuring preschool children temperament, EASI temperament Survey has been applied. Preschool teachers (N=192), all female, rated a total of N=3275 children (1612 girls and 1639 boys) with mean age M 4.368 (SD=1.482) within age range between 7 months and 7.7 years. Validation for the instrument was run. Factor analysis on principal components with Oblimin rotation and reliability analysis were performed on data based on preschool teachers’ ratings. Three-factor solution has been determined: Emotionality, Activity and Sociability, which have explained 57.427% variance. As it was expected, impulsivity component was not replicated. Subscales inter-correlations and gender and age differences confirmed results from prior research. Overall, the findings were discussed within the frame of preschool children temperament development and variables related to the characteristics of observers. Several significant implications for preschool teachers practice and the quality of educational process have been emphasized
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spelling doaj.art-9d4c3988f420466eb5c0f8632e9b4b4e2022-12-22T03:39:54ZengHipatia PressInternational Journal of Educational Psychology2014-35912015-10-014310.17583/ijep.2015.1483Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education PracticeSanja Tatalović Vorkapić0Darko LonÄarić1Faculty of Teacher Education, University of RijekaFaculty of Teacher Education, University of RijekaWith the aim of measuring preschool children temperament, EASI temperament Survey has been applied. Preschool teachers (N=192), all female, rated a total of N=3275 children (1612 girls and 1639 boys) with mean age M 4.368 (SD=1.482) within age range between 7 months and 7.7 years. Validation for the instrument was run. Factor analysis on principal components with Oblimin rotation and reliability analysis were performed on data based on preschool teachers’ ratings. Three-factor solution has been determined: Emotionality, Activity and Sociability, which have explained 57.427% variance. As it was expected, impulsivity component was not replicated. Subscales inter-correlations and gender and age differences confirmed results from prior research. Overall, the findings were discussed within the frame of preschool children temperament development and variables related to the characteristics of observers. Several significant implications for preschool teachers practice and the quality of educational process have been emphasized https://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/ijep/article/view/1483temperamentpreschool childrenteachers’ ratingsEASI temperament surveyeducational process
spellingShingle Sanja Tatalović Vorkapić
Darko LonÄarić
Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice
International Journal of Educational Psychology
temperament
preschool children
teachers’ ratings
EASI temperament survey
educational process
title Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice
title_full Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice
title_fullStr Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice
title_short Measuring Preschool Children Temperament: Implications for Preschool Care and Education Practice
title_sort measuring preschool children temperament implications for preschool care and education practice
topic temperament
preschool children
teachers’ ratings
EASI temperament survey
educational process
url https://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/ijep/article/view/1483
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