Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity

Abstract Water evaporation is a ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transition process. The utilization of solar‐driven interface water evaporation that simultaneously obtains clean water and power generation can effectively alleviate people's concerns about fresh water and energy shortages. Howev...

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Main Authors: Junli Ma, Zhenzhen Guo, Xu Han, Heng Lu, Kaixin Guo, Jianguo Xin, Chaoyong Deng, Xianbao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303815
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author Junli Ma
Zhenzhen Guo
Xu Han
Heng Lu
Kaixin Guo
Jianguo Xin
Chaoyong Deng
Xianbao Wang
author_facet Junli Ma
Zhenzhen Guo
Xu Han
Heng Lu
Kaixin Guo
Jianguo Xin
Chaoyong Deng
Xianbao Wang
author_sort Junli Ma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Water evaporation is a ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transition process. The utilization of solar‐driven interface water evaporation that simultaneously obtains clean water and power generation can effectively alleviate people's concerns about fresh water and energy shortages. However, it remains a great challenge to efficiently integrate the required functions into the same device to reduce the complexity of the system and alleviate its dependence on solar energy to achieve full‐time operation. In this work, a multifunctional device based on reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Mn3O4/Al2O3 composite nanomaterials is realized by an asymmetric strategy for effective solar‐thermal‐electro integration that can induce power generation by water evaporation in the presence/absence of light. Under one sun irradiation, the solar‐driven evaporation rate and output voltage are 1.74 kg m−2 h−1 and 0.778 V, respectively. More strikingly, the nine‐grid evaporation/power generation array integrated with multiple devices in series has the advantages of small volume, large evaporation area, and high power generation, and can light up light‐emitting diodes (LEDs), providing the possibility for large‐scale production and application. Based on the high photothermal conversion efficiency and power production capacity of the RGO/Mn3O4/Al2O3 composite evaporation/generator, it will be a promising energy conversion device for future sustainable energy development and applications.
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spelling doaj.art-9d4cdbfae37e4593aac2dc2730909df12023-11-04T08:56:53ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-11-011031n/an/a10.1002/advs.202303815Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and ElectricityJunli Ma0Zhenzhen Guo1Xu Han2Heng Lu3Kaixin Guo4Jianguo Xin5Chaoyong Deng6Xianbao Wang7School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 P. R. ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Institute of Science and Technology Xinxiang 473003 P. R. ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 P. R. ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronics & Information Engineering Guiyang University Guiyang 550005 P. R. ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits and Electronics Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronics & Information Engineering Guiyang University Guiyang 550005 P. R. ChinaHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Ministry‐of‐Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Hubei University Wuhan 430062 P. R. ChinaAbstract Water evaporation is a ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transition process. The utilization of solar‐driven interface water evaporation that simultaneously obtains clean water and power generation can effectively alleviate people's concerns about fresh water and energy shortages. However, it remains a great challenge to efficiently integrate the required functions into the same device to reduce the complexity of the system and alleviate its dependence on solar energy to achieve full‐time operation. In this work, a multifunctional device based on reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Mn3O4/Al2O3 composite nanomaterials is realized by an asymmetric strategy for effective solar‐thermal‐electro integration that can induce power generation by water evaporation in the presence/absence of light. Under one sun irradiation, the solar‐driven evaporation rate and output voltage are 1.74 kg m−2 h−1 and 0.778 V, respectively. More strikingly, the nine‐grid evaporation/power generation array integrated with multiple devices in series has the advantages of small volume, large evaporation area, and high power generation, and can light up light‐emitting diodes (LEDs), providing the possibility for large‐scale production and application. Based on the high photothermal conversion efficiency and power production capacity of the RGO/Mn3O4/Al2O3 composite evaporation/generator, it will be a promising energy conversion device for future sustainable energy development and applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303815asymmetric strategynine‐grid evaporation/power generation arraysolar‐driven interface water evaporationsolar‐thermal‐electro integrationwater‐induced power generation
spellingShingle Junli Ma
Zhenzhen Guo
Xu Han
Heng Lu
Kaixin Guo
Jianguo Xin
Chaoyong Deng
Xianbao Wang
Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity
Advanced Science
asymmetric strategy
nine‐grid evaporation/power generation array
solar‐driven interface water evaporation
solar‐thermal‐electro integration
water‐induced power generation
title Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity
title_full Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity
title_fullStr Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity
title_full_unstemmed Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity
title_short Achieving Solar‐Thermal‐Electro Integration Evaporator Nine‐Grid Array with Asymmetric Strategy for Simultaneous Harvesting Clean Water and Electricity
title_sort achieving solar thermal electro integration evaporator nine grid array with asymmetric strategy for simultaneous harvesting clean water and electricity
topic asymmetric strategy
nine‐grid evaporation/power generation array
solar‐driven interface water evaporation
solar‐thermal‐electro integration
water‐induced power generation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202303815
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