ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites

Filler performs key tasks in enhancing the strength of the composites. Calotropis gigantea is a weed waste typically called White Madar, widely grown in Asian countries. It is ground to powder and used as filler. Thus the present work deals with the development of three different jute fiber reinforc...

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Main Authors: A. Vinod, R. Vijay, D. Lenin Singaravelu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354740
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author A. Vinod
R. Vijay
D. Lenin Singaravelu
author_facet A. Vinod
R. Vijay
D. Lenin Singaravelu
author_sort A. Vinod
collection DOAJ
description Filler performs key tasks in enhancing the strength of the composites. Calotropis gigantea is a weed waste typically called White Madar, widely grown in Asian countries. It is ground to powder and used as filler. Thus the present work deals with the development of three different jute fiber reinforced epoxy composite filled without and with various weight proportion of Calotropis gigantea stem powder namely 5 and 10 weight percentage using conventional hand lay-up technique. The developed composites are tested for its mechanical properties as per ASTM standards and thermal stability using the Thermo Gravimetric Analyzer. The composite which is filled with 10 weight percentage Calotropis gigantea powder filler showed superior properties in both thermal and mechanical characteristics due to its higher filler content which possess constituents like cellulose, lignin, etc. Scanning Electron Microscopy helped to analyze the fiber pullout, fractured interface, filler distribution, voids of the composites.
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spelling doaj.art-9d529b95ec484805b4ac00cc54e487352023-09-22T14:26:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2018-09-0115564865710.1080/15440478.2017.13547401354740ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy CompositesA. Vinod0R. Vijay1D. Lenin Singaravelu2Sri Lakshmi Ammal Engineering CollegeNational Institute of TechnologyNational Institute of TechnologyFiller performs key tasks in enhancing the strength of the composites. Calotropis gigantea is a weed waste typically called White Madar, widely grown in Asian countries. It is ground to powder and used as filler. Thus the present work deals with the development of three different jute fiber reinforced epoxy composite filled without and with various weight proportion of Calotropis gigantea stem powder namely 5 and 10 weight percentage using conventional hand lay-up technique. The developed composites are tested for its mechanical properties as per ASTM standards and thermal stability using the Thermo Gravimetric Analyzer. The composite which is filled with 10 weight percentage Calotropis gigantea powder filler showed superior properties in both thermal and mechanical characteristics due to its higher filler content which possess constituents like cellulose, lignin, etc. Scanning Electron Microscopy helped to analyze the fiber pullout, fractured interface, filler distribution, voids of the composites.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354740calotropis gigantea stem powderfillerhand lay-upmechanical characteristicsnatural fiber compositethermal stability
spellingShingle A. Vinod
R. Vijay
D. Lenin Singaravelu
ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites
Journal of Natural Fibers
calotropis gigantea stem powder
filler
hand lay-up
mechanical characteristics
natural fiber composite
thermal stability
title ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites
title_full ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites
title_fullStr ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites
title_full_unstemmed ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites
title_short ThermoMechanical Characterization of Calotropis gigantea Stem Powder-Filled Jute Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites
title_sort thermomechanical characterization of calotropis gigantea stem powder filled jute fiber reinforced epoxy composites
topic calotropis gigantea stem powder
filler
hand lay-up
mechanical characteristics
natural fiber composite
thermal stability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354740
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AT rvijay thermomechanicalcharacterizationofcalotropisgiganteastempowderfilledjutefiberreinforcedepoxycomposites
AT dleninsingaravelu thermomechanicalcharacterizationofcalotropisgiganteastempowderfilledjutefiberreinforcedepoxycomposites