Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>

Due to logistical problems in obtaining sufficient blood samples from apparently healthy animals in the wild in order to establish normal haematological reference values, only limited information regarding the blood platelet count and morphology of free-living lions (Panthera leo) is available....

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Main Author: L. Du Plessis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2009-09-01
Series:Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research
Online Access:https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/36
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author L. Du Plessis
author_facet L. Du Plessis
author_sort L. Du Plessis
collection DOAJ
description Due to logistical problems in obtaining sufficient blood samples from apparently healthy animals in the wild in order to establish normal haematological reference values, only limited information regarding the blood platelet count and morphology of free-living lions (Panthera leo) is available. This study provides information on platelet counts and describes their morphology with particular reference to size in two normal, healthy and free-ranging lion populations. Blood samples were collected from a total of 16 lions. Platelet counts, determined manually, ranged between 218 and 358 x 109/ℓ. Light microscopy showed mostly activated platelets of various sizes with prominent granules. At the ultrastructural level the platelets revealed typical mammalian platelet morphology. However, morphometricanalysis revealed a significant difference (P < 0.001) in platelet size between the two groups of animals. Basic haematological information obtained in this study may be helpful in future comparative studies between animals of the same species as well as in other felids.
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spelling doaj.art-9d56d8bf351047d785b02aab3c0012d72022-12-22T01:15:06ZengAOSISOnderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research0030-24652219-06352009-09-0176331732110.4102/ojvr.v76i3.3627Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>L. Du PlessisDue to logistical problems in obtaining sufficient blood samples from apparently healthy animals in the wild in order to establish normal haematological reference values, only limited information regarding the blood platelet count and morphology of free-living lions (Panthera leo) is available. This study provides information on platelet counts and describes their morphology with particular reference to size in two normal, healthy and free-ranging lion populations. Blood samples were collected from a total of 16 lions. Platelet counts, determined manually, ranged between 218 and 358 x 109/ℓ. Light microscopy showed mostly activated platelets of various sizes with prominent granules. At the ultrastructural level the platelets revealed typical mammalian platelet morphology. However, morphometricanalysis revealed a significant difference (P < 0.001) in platelet size between the two groups of animals. Basic haematological information obtained in this study may be helpful in future comparative studies between animals of the same species as well as in other felids.https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/36
spellingShingle L. Du Plessis
Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>
Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research
title Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>
title_full Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>
title_fullStr Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>
title_full_unstemmed Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>
title_short Blood platelet counts, morphology and morphometry in lions, <i>Panthera leo</i>
title_sort blood platelet counts morphology and morphometry in lions i panthera leo i
url https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/36
work_keys_str_mv AT lduplessis bloodplateletcountsmorphologyandmorphometryinlionsipantheraleoi