Study of expression of p63 and Ki-67 in normal, dysplastic, and malignant lesions of oral mucosa
Background: The oral cavity is the most common site of cancer in the Indian subcontinent contributing to one-third of all cancers. The prognosis of oral dysplasia and malignant lesions can be predicted by both clinicopathological parameters and molecular markers. Aims and Objectives: The present stu...
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Schriftenreihe: | CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | http://www.cjhr.org/article.asp?issn=2348-3334;year=2023;volume=10;issue=3;spage=230;epage=234;aulast=Shevra |
Zusammenfassung: | Background: The oral cavity is the most common site of cancer in the Indian subcontinent contributing to one-third of all cancers. The prognosis of oral dysplasia and malignant lesions can be predicted by both clinicopathological parameters and molecular markers. Aims and Objectives: The present study was undertaken to examine and compare the expression profile of cell cycle regulatory proteins p63 and Ki-67 in normal dysplastic and malignant lesions of oral mucosa and its correlation with prognosis. Settings and Design: This was a retrospective case–control study in a tertiary referral center. Materials and Methods: We evaluated and compared the expression profile of antigens p63 and Ki-67 on 60 cases of histologically proven oral dysplastic and malignant lesions oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC – 35 cases), oral epithelial dysplasia (OED – 15 cases), and 10 cases of benign and inflammatory oral lesions. Statistical Analysis: Mean and standard deviation were calculated and ANOVA statistical test was used to compare the data. Results: The mean labeling index of p63 and KI-67 was higher in OSCC than OED and minimum in inflammatory (controls) groups. Conclusion: p63 expression had a positive correlation with Ki-67 expression. Thus, p63 and Ki-67 may be a marker for tumorigenesis and tumor cell proliferation. |
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ISSN: | 2348-3334 2348-506X |