Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case

Coronary fistulae with cardiac chambers (cameral fistulae) are rare congenital vascular anomalies. Here, we are reporting a case of a 25-year-old male patient who presented with a history of palpitation and chest pain. He was evaluated further and on cardiac multi-slice computed tomography, he was d...

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Main Authors: Devvrat Desai, Jignesh Kothari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.j-pcs.org/article.asp?issn=2395-5414;year=2023;volume=9;issue=1;spage=87;epage=90;aulast=Desai
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author Devvrat Desai
Jignesh Kothari
author_facet Devvrat Desai
Jignesh Kothari
author_sort Devvrat Desai
collection DOAJ
description Coronary fistulae with cardiac chambers (cameral fistulae) are rare congenital vascular anomalies. Here, we are reporting a case of a 25-year-old male patient who presented with a history of palpitation and chest pain. He was evaluated further and on cardiac multi-slice computed tomography, he was diagnosed to have an extremely rare coronary cameral fistula arising from the left main coronary artery, traversing tortuously between aortic roots anteriorly and left atrium posteriorly, and culminating into superior vena cava just before the cavoatrial junction. Intraoperative complexity was encountered due to the presence of a large left main coronary aneurysm and aneurysmally dilated superior vena cava. Elective surgery was performed on cardiopulmonary bypass with aortic and bicaval (high superior vena cava) cannulation. Cardioplegia delivery was challenging due to the presence of a large fistulous connection between the aortic root and superior vena cava. The patient was operated on successfully for coronary cameral fistula and symptoms resolved.
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spelling doaj.art-9d59033cd8ff45c6a199c90c19b1e5f52023-07-23T11:42:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences2395-54142454-28302023-01-0191879010.4103/jpcs.jpcs_54_22Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging caseDevvrat DesaiJignesh KothariCoronary fistulae with cardiac chambers (cameral fistulae) are rare congenital vascular anomalies. Here, we are reporting a case of a 25-year-old male patient who presented with a history of palpitation and chest pain. He was evaluated further and on cardiac multi-slice computed tomography, he was diagnosed to have an extremely rare coronary cameral fistula arising from the left main coronary artery, traversing tortuously between aortic roots anteriorly and left atrium posteriorly, and culminating into superior vena cava just before the cavoatrial junction. Intraoperative complexity was encountered due to the presence of a large left main coronary aneurysm and aneurysmally dilated superior vena cava. Elective surgery was performed on cardiopulmonary bypass with aortic and bicaval (high superior vena cava) cannulation. Cardioplegia delivery was challenging due to the presence of a large fistulous connection between the aortic root and superior vena cava. The patient was operated on successfully for coronary cameral fistula and symptoms resolved.http://www.j-pcs.org/article.asp?issn=2395-5414;year=2023;volume=9;issue=1;spage=87;epage=90;aulast=Desaicoronary cameral fistulaleft main coronary aneurysmleft main coronary arterymachinery murmurpalpable thrill
spellingShingle Devvrat Desai
Jignesh Kothari
Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case
Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences
coronary cameral fistula
left main coronary aneurysm
left main coronary artery
machinery murmur
palpable thrill
title Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case
title_full Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case
title_fullStr Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case
title_full_unstemmed Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case
title_short Coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm: A challenging case
title_sort coronary cameral fistula with left main coronary artery aneurysm a challenging case
topic coronary cameral fistula
left main coronary aneurysm
left main coronary artery
machinery murmur
palpable thrill
url http://www.j-pcs.org/article.asp?issn=2395-5414;year=2023;volume=9;issue=1;spage=87;epage=90;aulast=Desai
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AT jigneshkothari coronarycameralfistulawithleftmaincoronaryarteryaneurysmachallengingcase