SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA

ABSTRACT Objective: To study the relationship between the serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (AP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and the percentage of tumor necrosis (TN) in patients with Ewing´s Sarcoma (ES) . Methods: This is a case series with retrospective evaluation of patients with dia...

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Main Authors: André Mathias Baptista, Juan Pablo Zumárraga, Renan Pires Negrão dos Santos, Guilherme de Oliveira Haubert, Olavo Pires de Camargo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2016-08-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/pdf/aob/v24n4/1413-7852-aob-24-04-00196.pdf
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author André Mathias Baptista
Juan Pablo Zumárraga
Renan Pires Negrão dos Santos
Guilherme de Oliveira Haubert
Olavo Pires de Camargo
author_facet André Mathias Baptista
Juan Pablo Zumárraga
Renan Pires Negrão dos Santos
Guilherme de Oliveira Haubert
Olavo Pires de Camargo
author_sort André Mathias Baptista
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To study the relationship between the serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (AP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and the percentage of tumor necrosis (TN) in patients with Ewing´s Sarcoma (ES) . Methods: This is a case series with retrospective evaluation of patients with diagnosis of ES divided into 2 groups: Group 1, patients whose serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were obtained in the staging phase before preoperative chemotherapy (CT), and Group 2, patients whose values were measured after completion of the preoperative CT. The percentage of tumor necrosis (TN) of surgical specimens extracted in surgery was also evaluated . Results: Eighty four medical records from 1995 to 2015 were included. Both AP as LDH decreased in the patients studied, the pre CT value being higher than the post CT value. The average decrease of LHD was 272.95 U/L and AP was 10.17 U/L. The average tumor necrosis was 65.12 %. There was no statistical correlation between serums levels and the tumor necrosis percentage . Conclusion: The serum levels values of AP and LDH are not predictors for chemotherapy-induced necrosis in patients with ES. Level of Evidence IV, Case Series.
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spelling doaj.art-9d59488a83a84371a1dad0c865467dcc2022-12-21T21:23:57ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522016-08-0124419619910.1590/1413-785220162404161312SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMAAndré Mathias BaptistaJuan Pablo ZumárragaRenan Pires Negrão dos SantosGuilherme de Oliveira HaubertOlavo Pires de CamargoABSTRACT Objective: To study the relationship between the serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (AP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and the percentage of tumor necrosis (TN) in patients with Ewing´s Sarcoma (ES) . Methods: This is a case series with retrospective evaluation of patients with diagnosis of ES divided into 2 groups: Group 1, patients whose serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were obtained in the staging phase before preoperative chemotherapy (CT), and Group 2, patients whose values were measured after completion of the preoperative CT. The percentage of tumor necrosis (TN) of surgical specimens extracted in surgery was also evaluated . Results: Eighty four medical records from 1995 to 2015 were included. Both AP as LDH decreased in the patients studied, the pre CT value being higher than the post CT value. The average decrease of LHD was 272.95 U/L and AP was 10.17 U/L. The average tumor necrosis was 65.12 %. There was no statistical correlation between serums levels and the tumor necrosis percentage . Conclusion: The serum levels values of AP and LDH are not predictors for chemotherapy-induced necrosis in patients with ES. Level of Evidence IV, Case Series.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/aob/v24n4/1413-7852-aob-24-04-00196.pdfSarcomaEwing. Alkaline phosphatase. L-Lactate dehydrogenase. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Drug therapy. Prognosis.
spellingShingle André Mathias Baptista
Juan Pablo Zumárraga
Renan Pires Negrão dos Santos
Guilherme de Oliveira Haubert
Olavo Pires de Camargo
SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Sarcoma
Ewing. Alkaline phosphatase. L-Lactate dehydrogenase. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Drug therapy. Prognosis.
title SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA
title_full SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA
title_fullStr SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA
title_full_unstemmed SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA
title_short SERUM VALUES OF ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN EWING'S SARCOMA
title_sort serum values of alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase in ewing s sarcoma
topic Sarcoma
Ewing. Alkaline phosphatase. L-Lactate dehydrogenase. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Drug therapy. Prognosis.
url http://www.scielo.br/pdf/aob/v24n4/1413-7852-aob-24-04-00196.pdf
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